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Related Concept Videos

Modified-Release Drug Delivery Systems: Site-Targeted01:24

Modified-Release Drug Delivery Systems: Site-Targeted

Site-targeted drug delivery systems enhance therapeutic efficacy while minimizing systemic toxicity and treatment costs. Unlike conventional methods, these systems ensure precise drug delivery, improving bioavailability and reducing side effects. Targeted drug delivery is classified into three levels. First-order targeting directs drugs to the capillary beds of specific organs or tissues. Second-order targets specific cell types, such as tumor cells, using receptor-mediated interactions.
Site-Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: Polymeric Carriers01:24

Site-Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: Polymeric Carriers

Polymeric carriers enhance targeted drug delivery by increasing efficacy while minimizing off-target effects. These carriers comprise a biodegradable polymeric backbone integrated with functional elements that enable targeting, improve physicochemical properties, and regulate drug release.Targeting MechanismsThe targeting ability of polymeric carriers is mediated by a homing device, which is a molecular recognition component designed to selectively bind to specific tissues or cells. Monoclonal...
Bioavailability Enhancement: Drug Permeability Enhancement01:27

Bioavailability Enhancement: Drug Permeability Enhancement

After oral administration, poor permeability often limits the rate at which drugs are absorbed through the intestinal epithelium. Enhancing drug permeability is crucial for effective therapy, and several strategies have been developed to overcome this challenge.One effective strategy involves the use of lipid-based formulations. These formulations enhance dissolution and solubility, targeting physiological mechanisms to increase drug absorption. This includes stimulating bile salt secretion,...
Bioavailability Enhancement: Drug Solubility Enhancement01:16

Bioavailability Enhancement: Drug Solubility Enhancement

Bioavailability is a critical factor in determining a drug's effectiveness. It refers to the proportion of a drug that enters the circulation when introduced into the body and is, as a result, able to have an active effect. Enhancing bioavailability is essential for drugs with poor solubility, as it can significantly impact their therapeutic efficacy. Various methods are employed to increase the solubility of drugs, thereby enhancing their bioavailability.Micronization and nanonization are...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Solid Lipid Nanoparticles (SLNs) for Intracellular Targeting Applications
08:19

Solid Lipid Nanoparticles (SLNs) for Intracellular Targeting Applications

Published on: November 17, 2015

Formulation and targeting efficiency of Cisplatin engineered solid lipid nanoparticles.

R C Doijad1, F V Manvi, D M Godhwani

  • 1Department of Pharmaceutics, K. L. E. S's College of Pharmacy, JNMC Campus, Nehru Nagar, Belguam-590 010, India.

Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
|January 5, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study developed a novel solid lipid nanoparticulate delivery system for cisplatin, enhancing its therapeutic efficacy and reducing toxicity. The nanoparticles showed promising preferential targeting to the liver in vivo.

Keywords:
Cisplatinin vivo tissue distributionsolid lipid nanoparticles

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Custom-designed Laser-based Heating Apparatus for Triggered Release of Cisplatin from Thermosensitive Liposomes with Magnetic Resonance Image Guidance
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Published on: December 13, 2015

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Custom-designed Laser-based Heating Apparatus for Triggered Release of Cisplatin from Thermosensitive Liposomes with Magnetic Resonance Image Guidance
07:47

Custom-designed Laser-based Heating Apparatus for Triggered Release of Cisplatin from Thermosensitive Liposomes with Magnetic Resonance Image Guidance

Published on: December 13, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Nanotechnology
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Cisplatin is a widely used chemotherapy drug but suffers from significant toxicity and a narrow therapeutic index.
  • Improving cisplatin's efficacy and reducing its side effects are critical challenges in cancer treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and characterize a solid lipid nanoparticulate (SLN) delivery system for cisplatin.
  • To evaluate the enhanced efficacy, reduced toxicity, and improved therapeutic index of cisplatin-loaded SLNs.

Main Methods:

  • Cisplatin-loaded SLNs were prepared using the microemulsification method with stearic acid, soy lecithin, and sodium glycolate.
  • Formulations were characterized for size, surface morphology, zeta potential, entrapment efficiency, and in vitro drug release.
  • In vivo drug targeting studies and stability assessments were conducted.

Main Results:

  • Oval-shaped SLNs with diameters ranging from 250-500 nm were obtained.
  • Entrapment efficiency varied from 47.59% to 74.53%, with zeta potential between -9.8 to -11.2 mv.
  • In vitro release studies showed cumulative drug release up to 97.22% in 16 hours, and in vivo studies indicated preferential targeting to the liver, brain, and lungs.

Conclusions:

  • The developed solid lipid nanoparticulate system offers a promising approach for improving cisplatin's therapeutic index.
  • SLN formulation enhances cisplatin delivery and exhibits preferential accumulation in target organs, potentially leading to improved cancer therapy outcomes.