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Related Concept Videos

Components of Language01:24

Components of Language

Language, whether spoken, signed, or written, consists of specific components: lexicon and grammar. The lexicon is the vocabulary of a language, comprising its words. Grammar is the set of rules used to convey meaning through the lexicon. For example, English grammar adds “-ed” to most verbs to indicate past tense. Words are formed by combining phonemes, which are the basic sound units of a language. Different languages have different sets of phonemes (e.g., “ah” vs. “eh”). Phonemes combine to...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies
05:22

Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: May 9, 2019

Productive reduplication in a fundamentally monosyllabic language.

Ronnie B Wilbur1

  • 1Linguistics Program, Purdue University, 500 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.

Language Sciences (Oxford, England)
|January 5, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

American Sign Language (ASL) utilizes over a dozen reduplication types for lexical and morphological functions, despite its monosyllabic structure. This study explores the phonological features enabling these diverse ASL reduplication forms.

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Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition
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Last Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies
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Published on: May 9, 2019

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition
12:49

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition

Published on: July 13, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Linguistics
  • Phonology
  • Morphology

Background:

  • American Sign Language (ASL) exhibits extensive use of reduplication for lexical and morphological purposes.
  • The language's fundamentally monosyllabic structure presents a unique case for studying complex reduplication patterns.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how American Sign Language (ASL) achieves numerous reduplication types.
  • To identify the phonological features and feature geometry underlying ASL reduplication.
  • To explore the relationship between reduplication, event structure, and aspectual modifications.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of phonological features in ASL.
  • Examination of feature geometry in sign language.
  • Correlation of reduplication patterns with predicate event structure and aspectual modifications.

Main Results:

  • ASL employs at least eight distinct linguistic functions for its reduplication types.
  • Phonological features facilitate the productive construction of reduplicated forms in ASL.
  • Reduplication in ASL is intrinsically linked to predicate event structure and aspectual changes.

Conclusions:

  • The study elucidates the phonological mechanisms enabling complex reduplication in a monosyllabic sign language.
  • Findings contribute to understanding the interplay of phonology, morphology, and semantics in American Sign Language.
  • The feature geometry proposed offers a framework for analyzing ASL reduplication.