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Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Identification and Quantification of Decomposition Mechanisms in Lithium-Ion Batteries; Input to Heat Flow Simulation for Modeling Thermal Runaway
Published on: March 7, 2022
Shock wave study of the thermal decomposition of CF3 and CF2 radicals
C J Cobos1, A E Croce, K Luther
1INIFTA, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina.
Abstract:
The thermal dissociation reactions CF(3) + M --> CF(2) + F + M (reaction 1 ) and CF(2) + M --> CF + F + M (reaction 3 ) were studied behind shock waves. CF(2) radicals were monitored through their UV absorption. By working at very low reactant concentrations, the rate coefficients of the unimolecular processes could be derived. Reaction 1 was investigated between 1600 and 2300 K in the intermediate range of the falloff curves, at approximately 10 times larger bath gas pressures than employed in earlier work (Srinivasan, N. K.; Su, M.-C.; Michael, J. V.; Jasper, A. W.; Klippenstein, S. J.; Harding, L. B. J. Phys. Chem. A 2008, 112, 31). The combination of the two sets of data, together with theoretical modeling, allows one to construct falloff curves and to provide complete representations of the temperature and pressure dependences of the rate coefficients. Reaction 3 was studied in the limiting low-pressure range and, over the range 2900-3800 K, a rate coefficient k(3) = [Ar] 1.6 x 10(15) exp(-48,040 K/T) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) was obtained. Representations of the rate coefficients over the full falloff curves were again derived by theoretical modeling.
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