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Porokeratosis ptychotropica: a lesser-known variant
B Tallon1, G Blumental, J Bhawan
1Dermatopathology Section, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118-2515, USA. bentallon@gmail.com
Abstract:
We report a case of the rare porokeratosis variant porokeratosis ptychotropica (PP). A circumferential perianal plaque and the characteristic histology of multiple cornoid lamellae with underlying dermal amyloid deposition were seen. Amyloid deposition was seen in the biopsied intertriginous area of the plaque only, which, in concordance with other cutaneous amyloid deposition disorders, may suggest a role for friction in the pathogenesis of this histological finding. We review the literature on PP and summarize the poor response seen to treatments.
Insights
This case study details porokeratosis ptychotropica (PP), a rare skin condition presenting as a perianal plaque. Findings suggest friction may contribute to amyloid deposition in this rare porokeratosis variant.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Histopathology
Background:
- Porokeratosis ptychotropica (PP) is a rare variant of porokeratosis.
- Understanding its clinical and histological features is crucial for diagnosis.
Observation:
- A case of PP presented with a circumferential perianal plaque.
- Histopathology revealed multiple cornoid lamellae and underlying dermal amyloid deposition.
Findings:
- Amyloid deposition was localized to the biopsied intertriginous area.
- This finding suggests friction may play a role in amyloid deposition in PP.
- Literature review indicates a poor response to existing treatments for PP.
Implications:
- Highlights the potential role of friction in the pathogenesis of cutaneous amyloidosis in PP.
- Underscores the diagnostic significance of characteristic histological findings.
- Emphasizes the therapeutic challenges associated with porokeratosis ptychotropica.
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