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High-resolution Imaging of Nuclear Dynamics in Live Cells under Uniaxial Tensile Strain
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A poly(dimethylsiloxane)-based device enabling time-lapse imaging with high spatial resolution.

Masahiko Hirano1, Tetsushi Hoshida, Asako Sakaue-Sawano

  • 1Japan Science and Technology Agency, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan. mhirano@postman.riken.jp

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
|January 12, 2010
PubMed
Summary

A new regulator-free device enables long-term mammalian cell incubation for epi-fluorescence imaging. This system maintains physiological conditions, allowing cells to proliferate normally for extended imaging periods.

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Area of Science:

  • Cell Biology
  • Microscopy Techniques
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Long-term cell culture for imaging requires stable physiological conditions.
  • Existing incubation systems can be bulky and complex, limiting their use with high-resolution microscopy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a compact, regulator-free device for long-term mammalian cell incubation suitable for epi-fluorescence imaging.
  • To maintain physiological pH and temperature for extended cell culture periods within a microscopy setup.

Main Methods:

  • A novel device utilizing a poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) block on a coverslip to supply CO(2)-rich gas.
  • A micro-chamber design to maintain bicarbonate-containing medium at physiological pH.
  • An oil-immersion objective lens used for both imaging and localized heating of the cells.

Main Results:

  • The device successfully enabled long-term incubation of mammalian cells (HeLa) for over 2 days.
  • Time-lapse imaging demonstrated normal cell proliferation and cell-cycle progression within the device.
  • The system maintained physiological pH and temperature for the duration of the experiment.

Conclusions:

  • The developed device offers a simple, regulator-free solution for long-term cell incubation and imaging.
  • This technology facilitates extended live-cell imaging studies by providing a stable microenvironment.
  • The findings support the use of this device for various applications in cell biology research.