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Related Concept Videos

Motivational Cycle01:20

Motivational Cycle

The motivational cycle is a key concept that explains how individuals are motivated to meet their needs. At its core, the cycle revolves around four distinct stages: need, drive, goal-directed behavior, and goal achievement. These stages respond to imbalances in the body or mind, prompting actions that restore balance.
The cycle begins with a need. This need can arise from various conditions, such as hunger, thirst, or temperature changes. For instance, when an individual feels cold, their body...
Primary Motives: Sleep, Sex, and Pain Avoidance01:24

Primary Motives: Sleep, Sex, and Pain Avoidance

Primary motives such as sleep, sex, and pain avoidance are crucial drivers of behavior in humans and animals. These motives ensure survival, reproductive success, and overall well-being by prompting actions that meet essential bodily needs.
Sleep is a fundamental physiological drive that fosters a state of restfulness crucial for several bodily functions. It facilitates body restoration, the process by which the body repairs, rejuvenates, and maintains itself during sleep, including memory...
Secondary Motives: Affiliation Motivation and Aggression Motivation01:21

Secondary Motives: Affiliation Motivation and Aggression Motivation

Affiliation motivation is the intrinsic desire to connect with others and belong to a social group, which plays a crucial role in forming and maintaining personal relationships. This type of motivation is essential for psychological well-being, as it provides individuals with a sense of community and support. An example of this is a student who joins a study group in order to feel a sense of connection. People with high affiliation motivation actively seek social approval, take satisfaction in...
Secondary Motives: Power Motivation and Achievement Motivation01:27

Secondary Motives: Power Motivation and Achievement Motivation

Power motivation and achievement motivation are two essential social motives identified by psychologist David McClelland. These motives influence behavior in various personal and professional contexts, shaping how individuals interact with others and pursue their goals.
Power motivation is characterized by the desire to influence, control, or have an impact on others. It is shaped by an individual's experiences, social environment, and cultural context. People with high power motivation are...
Egoism and Altruism01:55

Egoism and Altruism

Voluntary behavior with the intent to help other people is called prosocial behavior. Why do people help other people? Is personal benefit such as feeling good about oneself the only reason people help one another?
Introduction to Motivation and Emotion01:29

Introduction to Motivation and Emotion

Motivation is a multifaceted process that drives behavior toward fulfilling various physiological or psychological needs. This process involves initiating, guiding, and maintaining specific actions influenced by internal and external factors. For example, when someone feels hungry while watching television, hunger is a motivator, prompting the individual to get up, walk to the kitchen, and find something to eat. In this instance, hunger initiates and sustains the behavior necessary to meet the...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Measuring Light-Switching Behavior Using an Occupancy and Light Data Logger
05:50

Measuring Light-Switching Behavior Using an Occupancy and Light Data Logger

Published on: January 16, 2020

Motives and sun-related behaviour.

David K Ingledew1, Eamonn Ferguson, David Markland

  • 1Bangor University, Bangor, LL57 2AS,UK. d.k.ingledew@bangor.ac.uk

Journal of Health Psychology
|January 13, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Understanding motives behind sun behavior is key. Appearance, well-being, and health preservation motives drive sun exposure and protection behaviors, informing health promotion strategies.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Health Behavior
  • Social Psychology

Background:

  • Sun-related behaviors significantly impact health outcomes.
  • Understanding the psychological drivers of these behaviors is crucial for effective health interventions.
  • Existing research highlights the complexity of factors influencing sun exposure and protection.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the influence of dispositional and participatory motives on sun-related behaviors.
  • To examine how life goals translate into specific motives for sun exposure and protection.
  • To elucidate the mediating role of participatory motives in the relationship between life goals and sun behaviors.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional study involving 239 adults (mean age 22 years).

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Measuring Light-Switching Behavior Using an Occupancy and Light Data Logger
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Pharmacologic Induction of Epidermal Melanin and Protection Against Sunburn in a Humanized Mouse Model

Published on: September 7, 2013

  • Utilized questionnaire measures for life goals, participatory motives (exposure and protection), and actual behaviors.
  • Partial least squares (PLS) modeling was employed for data analysis.
  • Main Results:

    • Participatory motives significantly influenced sun-related behaviors.
    • Motives related to appearance enhancement and well-being positively predicted sun exposure.
    • Social conformity negatively predicted sun exposure, while health preservation positively predicted sun protection.

    Conclusions:

    • Participatory motives act as a crucial link between broader life goals and specific sun-related actions.
    • Health promotion programs can leverage identified motives to encourage safer sun practices.
    • Tailoring interventions based on motive profiles may enhance the efficacy of public health campaigns.