Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 17, 2026

12:54
Implementation of a Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering (CARS) System on a Ti:Sapphire and OPO Laser Based Standard Laser Scanning Microscope
Published on: July 17, 2016
A Scanning Spherical Mirror Interferometer for the Analysis of CO(2) Laser Radiation
Applied Optics
|January 16, 2010
Summary
This study details a scanning spherical mirror interferometer for precise spectral analysis of carbon dioxide (CO2) laser radiation. The instrument accurately measures wavenumber differences, achieving high precision below +/-0.05 cm(-1).
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Laser Spectroscopy
- Interferometry
Background:
- Spectral analysis of laser radiation is crucial for various scientific and industrial applications.
- High-precision measurement of wavenumber differences is essential for characterizing laser sources.
Purpose of the Study:
- To theoretically and experimentally investigate a scanning spherical mirror interferometer for CO2 laser spectral analysis.
- To assess the instrument's capability for studying laser modes and measuring wavenumber differences.
Main Methods:
- Theoretical modeling of a scanning spherical mirror interferometer.
- Experimental setup and operation of the interferometer for CO2 laser analysis.
- Precision measurement of wavenumber differences between spectral lines.
Main Results:
- The scanning spherical mirror interferometer is effective for spectral analysis of CO2 laser radiation.
- The instrument can accurately study laser modes and measure wavenumber differences.
- Achieved precision in wavenumber difference measurement was below +/-0.05 cm(-1).
- An attempt with a mode-degenerate resonator was unsuccessful.
Conclusions:
- The developed interferometer offers high precision for CO2 laser spectral analysis.
- Further improvements can lead to an even more accurate instrument.
- Specific resonator configurations may not be suitable for this interferometric setup.
Related Concept Videos
Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy
Confocal microscopy is an advanced microscopic technique. The prime advantage of the confocal microscope over other microscopy techniques is its ability to block the out-of-focus light from the illuminated samples using pinholes. It is widely used with fluorescence optics to obtain high-resolution, sharp contrast images. Unlike optical microscopes, confocal microscopes use a focused beam of light laser to scan the entire sample surface at different z-planes. These microscopes are, therefore,...
Raman Spectroscopy Instrumentation: Overview
A conventional Raman spectrophotometer includes a laser source, a sample holding system, a wavelength selector, and a detector.
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
Infrared (IR) Spectroscopy: Overview
When electromagnetic radiation passes through a material, atoms or molecules transition from a lower to a higher energy state by absorbing radiation corresponding to the energy difference between the two states. The absorption of infrared (IR) radiation causes transitions between vibrational energy levels in a molecule. Therefore, IR spectroscopy is a useful analytical tool for determining the molecular structure of molecules.
Different compounds display unique properties due to their...
Different compounds display unique properties due to their...

