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Updated: Jun 17, 2026

3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache
Published on: June 2, 2014
[Care continuity for migraine in children and adolescents]
1Department of Child Neurology and Neurology, Yokohama Residential Care and Medical Centre for Developmentally Disabled Person.
Insights
Migraine affects 4.8% of Japanese junior high students, with higher rates in girls. Increased stress and poor sleep contribute to chronic headaches, necessitating early intervention for children and adolescents.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Public Health
- Child Psychology
Background:
- Migraine prevalence in Japanese junior high students is 4.8% (3.3% male, 6.5% female).
- Childhood daily life shows increased mental stress and poor sleep quality.
- These factors contribute to a rise in chronic daily headache cases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the prevalence of migraine in junior high school children in Japan.
- To underscore the link between modern childhood stressors and headache chronicity.
- To emphasize the importance of timely interventions for chronic headaches in youth.
Main Methods:
- Epidemiological data analysis on migraine prevalence.
- Correlation study on mental stress, sleep quality, and headache development.
- Literature review on early intervention strategies for pediatric headaches.
Main Results:
- Reported migraine prevalence of 4.8% in the target population.
- Identified increasing trends in childhood mental stress and sleep disturbances.
- Observed a higher incidence of chronic daily headache linked to these factors.
Conclusions:
- Early intervention is crucial for managing chronic headaches in childhood and adolescence.
- Strategies include reassurance, establishing regular circadian rhythms, and considering prophylactic medication.
- Addressing mental stress and sleep quality is key to preventing headache chronification.
Abstract:
The prevalence of migraine in the junior high school children in Japan has been reported as 4.8% (male, 3.3%; female, 6.5%). In addition, their mental stress and poor sleep quality have been increased in the recent childhood daily life, and therefore, the development into chronic daily headache has also become more common. The early intervention, including reassurance, regular circadian rhythm, and prophylactic medication, is important for resolving chronic headache in childhood and adolescence.
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