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Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Hydra, a Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Cardiovascular Analysis and Diagnosis
Published on: September 26, 2018
[Cardiovascular risk factors in climacteric].
Carmen Armida Iñigo Riesgo1, Luis Guillermo Torres Gómez, Carlos A Lofte Navarro
1CMNO, IMSS, Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad, Hospital de Gineco-Obstetricia. mcairiesgo@hotmail.com.mx
Cardiovascular risk factors are common in Mexican women, starting before menopause. Key issues include sedentary lifestyle, high cholesterol, and excess weight, increasing heart disease risk.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Endocrinology
- Public Health
Context:
- Ischemic heart disease is a leading cause of death for women in Mexico.
- Cardiovascular event incidence rises post-menopause, influenced by risk factor accumulation.
- Menopause clinics serve a critical role in managing women's health during this transition.
Purpose:
- To assess the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in Mexican women attending a menopause clinic.
- To compare risk factors between premenopausal and postmenopausal women.
- To identify key modifiable risk factors for intervention.
Summary:
- A cross-sectional study of 308 Mexican women found a high prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors.
- Postmenopausal women exhibited significantly higher total cholesterol and LDL-C levels.
- Over half the women had three or more cardiovascular risk factors, including family history, dyslipidemia, and overweight.
Impact:
- Highlights the urgent need for early cardiovascular risk assessment and management in women, even before menopause.
- Identifies sedentary lifestyle, dyslipidemia, and overweight as critical modifiable targets.
- Informs public health strategies for preventing heart disease in the Mexican female population.
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