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Related Concept Videos

Muscles that Move the Arm01:31

Muscles that Move the Arm

Nine muscles are involved in arm movements. Two of these, the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi, originate from the axial skeleton and are called axial muscles. The other seven originate from the scapula and are called the scapular muscles.
The pectoralis major has two origins. Its clavicular head originates on the medial half of the clavicle. In contrast, the sternocostal head originates on the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the sternum, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique of the...
Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Modified Long Head of Biceps Tendon Rerouting and Fixation as Partial Capsular Reconstruction for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears
07:10

Modified Long Head of Biceps Tendon Rerouting and Fixation as Partial Capsular Reconstruction for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears

Published on: March 6, 2026

[When to operate a rotator cuff tear?].

A Djahangiri1, A Farron

  • 1Service d'orthopédie et de traumatologie, CHUV, Lausanne. Ali.Djahangiri@chuv.ch

Revue Medicale Suisse
|January 21, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Rotator cuff disease is a common cause of shoulder pain, particularly in older individuals. While surgical repair offers better functional outcomes, both arthroscopic and open techniques yield similar results.

More Related Videos

Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft
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Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft

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A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears
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A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears

Published on: January 13, 2026

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Modified Long Head of Biceps Tendon Rerouting and Fixation as Partial Capsular Reconstruction for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears
07:10

Modified Long Head of Biceps Tendon Rerouting and Fixation as Partial Capsular Reconstruction for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears

Published on: March 6, 2026

Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft
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Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft

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A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears
06:41

A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears

Published on: January 13, 2026

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Sports Medicine
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases

Background:

  • Rotator cuff disease is the leading cause of shoulder pain, affecting 30% of the population.
  • Tears show a strong correlation with advanced age and do not spontaneously heal.
  • While pain relief is achievable without tendon healing, functional outcomes improve with successful repair.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the factors influencing surgical success in rotator cuff disease.
  • To compare outcomes between arthroscopic and open surgical techniques.
  • To inform surgical indications based on repairability and healing potential.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on rotator cuff disease and surgical outcomes.
  • Analysis of factors affecting tendon healing and functional recovery post-surgery.
  • Comparative assessment of arthroscopic versus open surgical approaches.

Main Results:

  • Increasing age is significantly associated with rotator cuff tears.
  • Clinically significant tears do not exhibit spontaneous healing.
  • Functional outcomes are superior in patients with healed rotator cuff repairs.
  • No significant difference in outcomes was observed between arthroscopic and open surgical techniques.

Conclusions:

  • Surgical intervention for rotator cuff tears should consider patient expectations regarding success rates.
  • The potential for tendon healing and repairability are critical factors in surgical decision-making.
  • Both arthroscopic and open surgical methods provide comparable outcomes for rotator cuff repair.