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Pulmonary function testing: guidelines for medical surveillance and epidemiological studies.

R T McKay1, J E Lockey

  • 1Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio.

Occupational Medicine (Philadelphia, Pa.)
|January 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary

New spirometry guidelines offer updated recommendations for medical surveillance and epidemiological studies. Adhering to these standards ensures accurate lung function analysis for research and health monitoring.

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Area of Science:

  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Epidemiology
  • Occupational Health

Background:

  • Existing spirometry guidelines from 1987 require updates for modern medical surveillance and epidemiological research.
  • Accurate lung function measurement is critical for detecting health changes due to environmental exposures or disease progression.

Framework:

  • This chapter presents updated spirometry guidelines beyond the 1987 American Thoracic Society Spirometry Update.
  • Key recommendations cover essential aspects of spirometry testing, including equipment, performance, and quality assurance.

Implementation:

  • Specific guidance is provided on selecting appropriate testing equipment.
  • Detailed protocols for test performance and rigorous quality control measures are outlined.
  • Standards for comprehensive technician training are established to ensure proficiency.

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Implications:

  • Consistent application of these guidelines will enhance the reliability of lung function data.
  • Improved data quality facilitates accurate interpretation of lung function changes over time.
  • These standards support robust analysis of exposure-related effects on respiratory health.