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Related Concept Videos

Ankle Joint01:10

Ankle Joint

The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

Fractures: Bone Repair

Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula01:10

Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula

The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

A Mouse Model of Ankle-Subtalar Complex Joint Instability
09:14

A Mouse Model of Ankle-Subtalar Complex Joint Instability

Published on: October 28, 2022

Ankle dislocation without fracture.

Mark Tranovich1

  • 1Wooster Regional Practice, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Wooster, OH, 44691, USA. mtrano@hotmail.com.

The Physician and Sportsmedicine
|January 21, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Complete ankle dislocation is rare but often treatable without surgery. This case highlights that even severe ankle injuries without fractures can heal with proper non-surgical management and rehabilitation, leading to full recovery.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Sports Medicine
  • Traumatology

Background:

  • Ankle ligament injuries are frequent.
  • Complete tibiotalar dislocation is a rare and severe injury.
  • Fractures do not always accompany ankle dislocations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of complete tibiotalar dislocation without fracture.
  • To discuss the non-surgical management of such injuries.
  • To emphasize the importance of radiographic and clinical assessment.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a recreational softball player with complete ankle dislocation.
  • Radiographic evaluation to rule out fractures.
  • Neurological and vascular assessment.
  • Non-surgical reduction and immobilization.

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  • Rehabilitation protocol.

    • Main Results:

    • The patient, a softball player, sustained a complete tibiotalar dislocation without associated fracture.
    • Radiographs and clinical examination revealed no fractures, nor neurological or vascular compromise.
    • Successful non-surgical congruent reduction was achieved.
    • The patient underwent splinting, non-weight bearing, and rehabilitation.

    Conclusions:

    • Complete tibiotalar dislocation, even without fracture, can be managed non-surgically.
    • Early diagnosis and appropriate conservative treatment are key for favorable outcomes.
    • Most patients achieve a full recovery with conservative management and rehabilitation.