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Updated: Jun 16, 2026

05:12
Swimming Performance Assessment in Fishes
Published on: May 20, 2011
Swimming injuries and illnesses.
C S Kammer1, C C Young, M W Niedfeldt
1Iowa Lutheran Hospital, Des Moines, IA, 50316, USA.
The Physician and Sportsmedicine
|January 21, 2010
Summary
Swimmers experience unique injuries like swimmer's shoulder and conditions such as asthma. Prevention and treatment emphasize proper technique to minimize time out of the water.
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Orthopedics
- Physiology
Background:
- Swimming is a popular sport with a unique set of potential health issues.
- Swimmers face risks including overuse injuries and specific medical conditions.
- Overtraining is also a concern for athletes in this discipline.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the common injuries and medical conditions prevalent in swimmers.
- To discuss treatment considerations, particularly adherence to plans minimizing water absence.
- To highlight the role of proper stroke mechanics in injury prevention and management.
Main Methods:
- Review of common swimming-related injuries and medical conditions.
- Analysis of treatment compliance factors for swimmers.
- Emphasis on biomechanical factors in stroke technique.
Main Results:
- Swimmer's shoulder (supraspinatus/biceps tendon inflammation) is a key overuse injury.
- Other common issues include elbow, knee, ankle, and back overuse injuries.
- Medical conditions like asthma, folliculitis, and otitis externa are also noted, alongside overtraining problems.
Conclusions:
- Effective management of swimming injuries requires strategies that allow continued participation.
- Proper stroke mechanics are crucial for both preventing and treating musculoskeletal issues in swimmers.
- Addressing a range of conditions, from overuse injuries to infections and asthma, is vital for swimmer health.
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