Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Appendicitis01:19

Appendicitis

Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation01:26

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation

The nursing assessment of the genitourinary (GU) system involves a systematic inspection and palpation to identify abnormalities in the kidneys, bladder, and surrounding structures.InspectionMouth: Inspect for signs of kidney dysfunction, such as stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth) and ammonia breath, which may occur in advanced kidney disease due to the buildup of urea, breaking down into ammonia.Skin: Check for pallor, which could indicate anemia caused by kidney disease. Look for...
Assessment of the Abdomen III: Palpation01:23

Assessment of the Abdomen III: Palpation

Palpation is a crucial tactile examination method for assessing abdominal organs and detecting conditions like tenderness, distention, masses, or fluid. It involves both light and deep palpation techniques, each serving specific diagnostic purposes. Light palpation helps identify tenderness and other surface-level indicators, while deep palpation locates and assess abdominal masses and organ boundaries. A skilled professional can gather valuable insights through palpation, including evaluating...
Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Pretreatment Evaluation and Follow-Up of Endometrial Cancer.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR·2020
Same author

Detection of distal ureteral stones in pregnancy using transvaginal ultrasound.

Journal of ultrasound·2020
Same author

Müllerian duct anomalies coincident with endometriosis: a review.

Abdominal radiology (New York)·2020
Same author

ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Gestational Trophoblastic Disease.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR·2019
Same author

O-RADS US Risk Stratification and Management System: A Consensus Guideline from the ACR Ovarian-Adnexal Reporting and Data System Committee.

Radiology·2019
Same author

Simple Adnexal Cysts: SRU Consensus Conference Update on Follow-up and Reporting.

Radiology·2019
Same journal

Erratum for: Prediction of Lobar Emphysema Progression with a CT-Based Foundational Model.

Radiology·2026
Same journal

Erratum for: Associations of MRI-derived Paraspinal IMAT and LMM with Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: Results from a German Cohort.

Radiology·2026
Same journal

Erratum for: Blue Rubber Bleb Nevus Syndrome.

Radiology·2026
Same journal

Redefining the Clinical Role of MRI in Endometrial Cancer Staging.

Radiology·2026
Same journal

To Ablate or Not to Ablate: The Colorectal Liver Metastasis Question.

Radiology·2026
Same journal

The Limits of Radiologic Categorization in Pulmonary Nonsolid Nodules.

Radiology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

A Coregistered Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Imaging Protocol for the Transvaginal Imaging of Ovarian Lesions
10:21

A Coregistered Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Imaging Protocol for the Transvaginal Imaging of Ovarian Lesions

Published on: March 3, 2023

Adnexal masses: US characterization and reporting.

Douglas L Brown1, Kika M Dudiak, Faye C Laing

  • 1Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. brown.douglas@mayo.edu

Radiology
|January 22, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pelvic ultrasonography (US) is the primary imaging tool for adnexal masses, with most being benign. This review details key US features for confident diagnosis and discusses follow-up imaging strategies.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

A Coregistered Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Imaging Protocol for the Transvaginal Imaging of Ovarian Lesions
10:21

A Coregistered Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Imaging Protocol for the Transvaginal Imaging of Ovarian Lesions

Published on: March 3, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Gynecologic Imaging

Background:

  • Pelvic ultrasonography (US) is the most common imaging modality for adnexal masses.
  • The majority of adnexal masses are benign, but distinguishing them from malignant ones is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss key ultrasonography features for characterizing adnexal masses.
  • To review the role of follow-up US and alternative imaging modalities.
  • To emphasize the importance of accurate reporting of adnexal masses.

Main Methods:

  • Review of important ultrasonography features for adnexal mass characterization.
  • Discussion of diagnostic criteria and imaging findings.
  • Evaluation of the utility of follow-up imaging and alternative modalities.

Main Results:

  • Ultrasonography can adequately characterize approximately 90% of adnexal masses.
  • Specific US features aid in differentiating benign from malignant adnexal lesions.
  • Careful reporting is essential for patient management.

Conclusions:

  • Pelvic ultrasonography is highly effective for evaluating adnexal masses.
  • Understanding key US features enables confident diagnosis in most cases.
  • Appropriate use of follow-up and alternative imaging complements US findings.