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Related Concept Videos

Preventive Healthcare Services01:30

Preventive Healthcare Services

Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Prevention of Further Absorption of Poison01:14

Prevention of Further Absorption of Poison

In cases of acute poisoning, the primary objective is to prevent further absorption of the toxic substance into the body. Immediate interventions using various decontamination techniques targeting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract can achieve this. Decontamination is crucial to prevent poison from entering the systemic circulation, which involves washing affected areas with water and mild soap and removing contaminated clothing. Once external decontamination is done, attention must be turned to...
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...

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Establishment of Coloproctitis Cancer Model in Mice and Evaluation of Therapeutic Effect of Chinese Medicine
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Prevention is better than cure.

Leszek Borysiewicz1

  • 1Medical Research Council, London.

Clinical Medicine (London, England)
|January 26, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Controlling infectious diseases involves balancing scientific understanding and technology with public acceptance and policy decisions. Effective interventions require considering social factors alongside biomedical approaches for successful implementation.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Infectious Disease Control

Background:

  • Historical control of infectious diseases relies on understanding infection, host resistance, and intervention technology.
  • Beyond biomedical factors, societal elements significantly influence disease control strategies.

Observation:

  • Serendipity and public perception play crucial roles in the success of interventions.
  • Population-based interventions face challenges related to community acceptability.
  • Policy maker decisions and their changes impact the trajectory of disease control efforts.

Findings:

  • The history of infectious disease control is shaped by a complex interplay of scientific knowledge, technological capabilities, and socio-political dynamics.
  • Successful disease control necessitates addressing not only the biological aspects of infection but also the human elements of understanding, acceptance, and policy.

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Implications:

  • Future infectious disease control strategies must integrate biomedical advancements with robust public engagement and adaptable policymaking.
  • Understanding the socio-cultural context is vital for designing and implementing effective, widely accepted public health interventions.
  • Addressing policy vacillations is critical for sustained and effective infectious disease management.