Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 16, 2026

10:02
piggyBac Transposon System Modification of Primary Human T Cells
Published on: November 5, 2012
piggyBac transposon-mediated long-term gene expression in mice
Hideyuki Nakanishi1, Yuriko Higuchi, Shigeru Kawakami
1Department of Drug Delivery Research, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Yoshida Shimoadachi-cho, Kyoto, Japan.
Summary
The piggyBac (PB) transposon system enables sustained gene expression in adult mice, demonstrating its potential for organ-selective gene integration in mammals. This finding supports its use in genetic research and future gene therapies.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Transposons offer efficient gene integration for somatic gene therapy.
- The piggyBac (PB) transposon shows high transposability in vitro.
- PB's in vivo transposability in mammalian somatic cells remains undemonstrated.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate PB-mediated sustained gene expression in adult mice.
- To evaluate PB transposon utility for in vivo somatic gene integration.
Main Methods:
- Constructed PB-based plasmid DNA (pDNA) with reporter genes (firefly and Gaussia luciferase).
- Transfected adult mice using hydrodynamic injection of pDNA.
- Assessed gene expression levels and duration.
Main Results:
- Achieved sustained reporter gene expression for over 2 months in mice.
- Demonstrated successful PB-mediated gene expression in vivo.
- Identified conditions for high-level, sustained gene expression.
Conclusions:
- The piggyBac (PB) transposon is effective for organ-selective somatic integration in mammals.
- PB facilitates sustained gene expression in vivo.
- This system holds promise for genetic studies and gene therapies.
Related Concept Videos
Reporter Genes
Reporter genes are a type of protein-coding gene that are often tagged to a gene of interest. Once inside a target cell, reporter genes usually produce visually identifiable characteristics like fluorescence and luminescence when expressed along with the gene of interest. Thus, reporter genes “report” the presence or absence of genes of interest in an organism, determine the gene expression pattern, or track the physical location of a DNA segment or protein in the cell.
Commonly used reporter...
Commonly used reporter...
In-vitro Mutagenesis
To learn more about the function of a gene, researchers can observe what happens when the gene is inactivated or “knocked out,” by creating genetically engineered knockout animals. Knockout mice have been particularly useful as models for human diseases such as cancer, Parkinson’s disease, and diabetes.

