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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Training a Sophisticated Microsurgical Technique: Interposition of External Jugular Vein Graft in the Common Carotid Artery in Rats

Training a Sophisticated Microsurgical Technique: Interposition of External Jugular Vein Graft in the Common Carotid Artery in Rats

Published on: November 11, 2012

Acquired jugular vein aneurysm.

Erkki Hopsu¹, Jussi Tarkkanen, Seija I Vento

¹Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kymenlaakso Central Hospital, 48210 Kotka, Finland.

International Journal of Otolaryngology

|January 29, 2010

Summary

Rare jugular vein aneurysms can present as neck masses. Surgical resection is recommended for saccular aneurysms, unlike phlebectasias which are managed conservatively.

Area of Science:

Vascular Surgery
Vascular Medicine

Background:

Jugular vein malformations, including aneurysms and phlebectasias, are uncommon vascular lesions.
Accurate classification and treatment guidelines for venous dilatation lesions remain challenging.

Observation:

A case of an adult patient presenting with a rapidly growing neck mass was diagnosed as a jugular vein aneurysm.
Initial clinical suspicion based on ultrasound suggested a lateral neck cyst.
Surgical exploration revealed a saccular aneurysm of the internal jugular vein.

Findings:

Histological examination of the aneurysm showed an organized hematoma within the sac.
The aneurysm wall exhibited focal thinning of the muscular layer.
The saccular aneurysm was found to be intimately connected with the internal jugular vein.

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Implications:

This case highlights the importance of considering vascular anomalies in neck mass diagnoses.
Surgical resection is the preferred treatment for saccular jugular vein aneurysms.
A standardized taxonomy for venous dilatation lesions is needed to refine therapeutic strategies.