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Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane
Published on: December 9, 2022
[Chronic venous insufficiency].
1Universitätsklinik und Poliklinik für Innere Medizin III, Universitätsklinikum der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Halle/Saale, Deutschland. bettina.taute@medizin.uni-halle.de
Chronic venous insufficiency, a severe venous disease, causes skin changes due to venous hypertension. Diagnosis uses color-coded duplex ultrasonography, and treatment aims to reduce hypertension, improving patient quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Medicine
- Dermatology
- Medical Diagnostics
Context:
- Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) is an advanced stage of chronic venous disease.
- Venous hypertension is the primary cause of CVI, leading to lower extremity tissue changes.
- CVI significantly impacts patient quality of life and presents a public health cost burden.
Purpose:
- To outline the diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for chronic venous insufficiency.
- To highlight the role of CEAP classification and color-coded duplex ultrasonography.
- To emphasize the clinical and economic significance of CVI.
Summary:
- CVI results from venous hypertension, causing characteristic skin and subcutaneous tissue alterations in the lower limbs.
- The CEAP classification provides a standardized method for categorizing chronic venous disorders.
- Color-coded duplex ultrasonography is crucial for diagnosing CVI, assessing venous function and morphology, and identifying differential diagnoses.
Impact:
- Effective diagnosis and management of CVI can alleviate symptoms and improve patient quality of life.
- Understanding CVI's prevalence and cost is vital for public health resource allocation.
- Advancements in diagnostic tools like ultrasonography enhance CVI patient care and treatment strategies.
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