Related Experiment Videos
[Palliative home care of cancer patients in the Leipzig region]
1Selbständige Abteilung für Medizinische Psychologie und Medizinische Soziologie, Universität Leipzig, Medizinische Fakultät, Philipp-Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig. andrea.perner@medizin.uni-leipzig.de
Background:
In many model regions of Germany, palliative home care can be improved for cancer patients over longer periods so that most of these patients could die at home. However, there is a shortage of ambulatory care for dying patients in regions without special agreements for this type of care.
Methods:
The aim of the study was to identify beneficial as well as impedimentary factors of outpatient palliative care. Therefore we interviewed 91 tumour patients and collected medical, psychosocial and sociodemographic data with standardized questionnaires.
Results:
Nearly half of the patients (43%) had moderate to strong pain during domestic care and felt depressed (44%) and anxious (26%). Home hospice services, social workers, and psychologists were rarely involved in home care. Ambulatory home care was often interrupted because of hospital stays.
Conclusion:
Palliative symptom control in outpatients should be performed by qualified and interdisciplinary palliative-care teams, so that patients can receive more psychosocial support and hospital stays can be prevented.
Related Concept Videos
Continuing Care
Nursing Ethical Principles II
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's cancer...
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Long-Term Care Facilities
Cancer Therapies
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Cancer Therapies
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Cancer Survival Analysis