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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers01:16

Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers

The muscles of the forearm that move the wrist, hand, and digits are numerous and diverse. They can be classified into two groups based on their location and function — the anterior and posterior compartment muscles.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment muscles originate from the humerus. They primarily function as flexors and are also known as flexor muscles. They typically insert on the carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges. The superficial layer includes the flexor carpi radialis,...
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Spinal Nerves: Plexus I

Nerve plexuses are networks of interlacing nerves that serve as communication hubs to distribute and organize nerve action across various body regions. The nerve plexuses are organized into the cervical plexus located in the neck region, brachial plexus in the shoulder area, lumbar plexus found in the lower back, sacral plexus situated in the pelvis, and coccygeal plexus located in the coccygeal region.
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The cervical plexus, formed by the anterior rami of the first four...
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Diabetic Neuropathy

DefinitionDiabetic neuropathy is nerve damage caused by long-standing diabetes mellitus. It results directly from prolonged high blood sugar levels.PathophysiologyThe pathophysiology of diabetic neuropathy involves both metabolic and vascular disturbances triggered by chronic hyperglycemia.Metabolic injury: Elevated glucose levels activate the polyol pathway within nerve cells, leading to the accumulation of sorbitol and fructose. This increases oxidative stress, disrupts normal nerve...
Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation01:21

Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation

Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
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Disorders of the Autonomic Nervous System

The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is an intricate network of nerves that controls functions such as the regulation of heart rate, digestion, and blood pressure regulation. When this system malfunctions, it can lead to various disorders that affect multiple bodily functions. One common feature of many autonomic disorders is the involvement of smooth blood vessels, which play a crucial role in regulating blood flow throughout the body.
Raynaud's disease, also known as Raynaud's phenomenon, is a...
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Coronary Artery Disease III: Clinical Manifestations

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a primary health risk worldwide, leading to significant morbidity and mortality. The condition arises from the buildup of atherosclerotic plaques within the coronary arteries, resulting in diminished blood supply to the heart muscle.The clinical manifestations of CAD vary widely, from asymptomatic stages to severe, life-threatening conditions. Understanding these manifestations is crucial for early diagnosis and effective management.Angina Pectoris: The Warning...

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Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
04:08

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Published on: April 5, 2024

Carpal tunnel syndrome.

Kyle D Bickel1

  • 1The Hand Center of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94109, USA. kbickel@sfhand.com

The Journal of Hand Surgery
|February 2, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common nerve condition causing significant societal costs. Evidence-based guidelines are now available to improve CTS diagnosis and treatment strategies.

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Screening of Axonal Degeneration in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Using Ultrasonography and Nerve Conduction Studies
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Screening of Axonal Degeneration in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Using Ultrasonography and Nerve Conduction Studies

Published on: January 11, 2019

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Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
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Screening of Axonal Degeneration in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Using Ultrasonography and Nerve Conduction Studies
06:40

Screening of Axonal Degeneration in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Using Ultrasonography and Nerve Conduction Studies

Published on: January 11, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Neurology
  • Evidence-Based Medicine

Background:

  • Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) represents the most prevalent compressive neuropathy affecting the upper extremity.
  • This condition incurs substantial societal costs due to lost productivity and treatment expenses.
  • Inconsistencies in diagnostic criteria and treatment selection have persisted despite the high prevalence of CTS.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the need for evidence-based practice guidelines in managing carpal tunnel syndrome.
  • To emphasize the availability of data guiding the treatment of CTS.
  • To advocate for the adoption of developed evidence-based guidelines for CTS diagnosis and treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature and data on carpal tunnel syndrome.
  • Analysis of the development and impact of evidence-based practice guidelines.
  • Synthesis of information to guide clinical decision-making for CTS.

Main Results:

  • Significant societal costs associated with carpal tunnel syndrome have been identified.
  • Development of evidence-based guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of CTS has been achieved.
  • These guidelines provide a framework for consistent and effective patient care.

Conclusions:

  • Evidence-based guidelines are crucial for optimizing the diagnosis and treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome.
  • The implementation of these guidelines can lead to improved patient outcomes and reduced healthcare costs.
  • Consistent application of evidence-based practices is recommended for managing CTS.