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The relationship between maternal insulin-like growth factors 1 and 2 (IGF-1, IGF-2) and IGFBP-3 to gestational age
Sharon M Cooley1, Jennifer C Donnelly, Claire Collins
1Rotunda Hospital, Parnell Street, Dublin 1, Ireland. smcooley@hotmail.com
Aims:
To investigate the relationship between levels of insulin-like growth factors 1 and 2 (IGF-1, IGF-2), and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) in antenatal maternal serum and gestational age at delivery.
Methods:
Prospective cohort study of 1650 low-risk Caucasian women in a London University teaching hospital. Maternal IGF-1, IGF-2 and IGFBP-3 were measured in maternal blood at booking and analyzed with respect to gestational age at delivery.
Results:
There was no significant association between maternal IGF-1 or IGF-2 and preterm birth (PTB). A significant reduction in mean IGFBP-3 levels was noted with delivery <32 completed weeks (P=0.02).
Conclusion:
Maternal mean IGFBP-3 levels are significantly reduced in cases complicated by delivery <32 completed weeks.
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