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A Protocol for Computer-Based Protein Structure and Function Prediction
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Towards high performance computing for molecular structure prediction using IBM Cell Broadband Engine--an

S P T Krishnan1, Sim Sze Liang, Bharadwaj Veeravalli

  • 1Institute for Infocomm Research, 1 Fusionopolis Way, #21-01, Connexis South Tower, Singapore 138632. krishnan@i2r.a-star.edu.sg

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This summary is machine-generated.

Parallelizing RNA secondary structure prediction using the IBM Cell Broadband Engine significantly speeds up computation for longer sequences. This approach leverages multi-core processors for more sophisticated RNA analysis.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Biology
  • Bioinformatics
  • Genomics

Background:

  • RNA secondary structure prediction is computationally intensive, especially with pseudo-knots.
  • Existing Dynamic Programming (DP) solutions struggle with increasing sequence lengths.
  • Parallelization offers a viable solution for handling large-scale RNA structure prediction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To parallelize an existing RNA secondary structure prediction algorithm using the IBM Cell Broadband Engine.
  • To investigate different parallelism strategies (C-Par, D-Par, H-Par) on a multi-core platform.
  • To analyze the performance and speed-up gains of parallelized DP algorithms.

Main Methods:

  • Exploited the parallelism capabilities of the IBM Cell Broadband Engine.
  • Developed three implementation strategies: C-Par, D-Par, and H-Par.
  • Executed experiments on a Sony PlayStation 3 (PS3) utilizing its Cell chip.

Main Results:

  • Parallelized DP algorithms efficiently handle longer RNA sequences compared to single-core methods.
  • Demonstrated significant speed-up gains by exploiting inherent parallelism.
  • Highlighted the advantages of multi-core platforms for complex RNA structure prediction.

Conclusions:

  • The parallelized DP approach shows promising speed-up performance, particularly for long sequences.
  • This study represents a novel application of the IBM Cell Broadband Engine for DP-based RNA structure prediction.
  • Encourages the use of multi-core platforms for developing advanced RNA secondary structure prediction methodologies.