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Related Concept Videos

Standing Waves in a Cavity01:28

Standing Waves in a Cavity

A household microwave and lasers are examples of standing electromagnetic waves in a cavity. When two conducting metal plates are placed parallel at the nodal planes, it creates a cavity where standing waves are formed. The cavity between the two planes is analogous to a stretched string held at the points x = 0 and x = L. Here, the distance 'L' between the two planes must be an integer multiple of half of the wavelength. The wavelengths that satisfy this condition are given by:
Sound Waves: Resonance01:14

Sound Waves: Resonance

Resonance is produced depending on the boundary conditions imposed on a wave. Resonance can be produced in a string under tension with symmetrical boundary conditions (i.e., has a node at each end). A node is defined as a fixed point where the string does not move. The symmetrical boundary conditions result in some frequencies resonating and producing standing waves, while other frequencies interfere destructively. Sound waves can resonate in a hollow tube, and the frequencies of the sound...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Stimulated Stokes and Antistokes Raman Scattering in Microspherical Whispering Gallery Mode Resonators
12:21

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Published on: April 4, 2016

Interacting laser beams in a resonant medium.

H Shih, M Scully, W H Louisell

    Applied Optics
    |February 4, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Two interacting laser beams in a nonlinear medium generate new beams for scanning and measurement. The Kerr effect enables phase matching in this active optical system.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optics and Photonics
    • Nonlinear Optics
    • Laser Physics

    Background:

    • Interacting laser beams are crucial for various optical applications.
    • Nonlinear optical media enable novel light-matter interactions.
    • Phase matching is essential for efficient nonlinear optical processes.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the generation of new beams from interacting lasers in a nonlinear medium.
    • To explore the potential of this phenomenon for scanning and measurement applications.
    • To utilize the Kerr effect for phase matching in an isotropic medium.

    Main Methods:

    • Theoretical analysis of two interacting laser beams.
    • Modeling nonlinear optical interactions within an active medium.
    • Application of the Kerr effect for achieving phase matching.

    Main Results:

    • The nonlinear medium generates two new optical beams.
    • These generated beams have the same frequency as the incident beams.
    • The new beams propagate in directions distinct from the original beams.

    Conclusions:

    • The interaction of laser beams in nonlinear media can create new beams.
    • The Kerr effect provides a viable method for phase matching in isotropic media.
    • This research lays the groundwork for advanced scanning and measurement technologies.