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Updated: Jun 16, 2026

A Photonic System for Generating Unconditional Polarization-Entangled Photons Based on Multiple Quantum Interference
Published on: September 5, 2019
One- and two-photon quantum interferences in parametric four-wave mixing
J Ferraz1, L H Acioli, S S Vianna
1Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 50670-901 Recife, PE, Brazil.
Abstract:
We report the observation of the interferometric response in parametric four-wave mixing in rubidium atoms excited by a pair of ultrashort pulses. For pulses with orthogonal polarizations and in the presence of the two-photon transition 5S-5D reveals a one-photon quantum interference, in contrast to the optical interference observed when the pulses have parallel polarization. For opposite circular polarizations no interference is observed in the fluorescence of the two-photon transition, in contrast to the one- and two-photon interferences exhibited in the nonlinear process.
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