Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Retinal Vascular Reactivity as Assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
Published on: March 26, 2020
Retinal complications of juvenile idiopathic arthritis-related uveitis: a microperimetry and optical coherence
Maria Pia Paroli1, Giovanni Spinucci, Claudia Fabiani
1Department of Ophthalmology, Ocular Immunovirology Service, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. mpparoli@jumpy.it
Purpose:
To evaluate ocular complications of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)-related uveitis; to study macular morphology and sensitivity.
Methods:
Retrospective chart review of 67 patients. Fourteen consecutive patients (24 eyes) observed from January to December 2008 were submitted to optical coherence tomography study (OCT) and microperimetry MP-1 examination.
Results:
Most frequent complications were posterior synechiae (63.0%), band keratopathy (53.9%), and cataract (31.8%). Posterior complications were documented in 37.0% of eyes: 13.8% macular edema, 12.0% papillitis, 6.8% epiretinal membranes, 2.5% retinal vasculitis, 1.7% retinal detachment. At OCT examination 25.0% of eyes presented macular edema; macular sensitivity by MP-1 was < or = 16.5 dB in 25.0% of eyes.
Conclusions:
Visual prognosis is good despite ocular complications. Incidence of macular edema seems to be higher when using OCT. Microperimetry may represent a useful tool in detecting alteration in retinal sensitivity that may supplement visual acuity in the follow-up of macular edema.
Related Concept Videos
Diabetic Retinopathy
Glaucoma: Overview
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...