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Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Ultra-Fast Amplicon-Based Next-Generation Sequencing in Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Published on: September 8, 2023
New agents in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer treatment
Serena Ricciardi1, Filippo de Marinis
1Thoracic-Oncology Unit 1st, Lung Diseases Department, San Camillo-Forlanini High Specialization Hospitals, Rome, Italy. sricciardi@interfree.it
Abstract:
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Novel targeted therapies based on specific molecular and biological characteristics of lung cancer have emerged as a new treatment paradigm. The current globally accepted standard of treatment for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is platinum-based combination therapy. Recently, several ongoing phase I and II trials with new drugs in NSCLC have been registered, such as sorafenib, sunitinib, mTOR inhibitors and ASA404. The optimal use of new agents is more likely in combination with standard cytotoxic or other targeted agents. Further investigations into adverse events with targeted therapy are urgently needed as these impact an increasing number of patients.
Insights
New targeted therapies offer a promising treatment paradigm for lung cancer, often in combination with standard chemotherapy. Further research into adverse events associated with these novel lung cancer treatments is essential.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pharmacology
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer mortality globally.
- Targeted therapies, tailored to molecular and biological profiles, represent a significant advancement in lung cancer treatment.
- Platinum-based combination therapy is the current standard for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Purpose of the Study:
- To review emerging targeted therapies for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
- To discuss the potential role of novel agents in combination with standard treatments.
- To highlight the need for further investigation into the adverse events of targeted lung cancer therapies.
Main Methods:
- Review of ongoing phase I and II clinical trials for NSCLC.
- Analysis of recently registered targeted drugs including sorafenib, sunitinib, mTOR inhibitors, and ASA404.
- Evaluation of the potential for combination strategies in NSCLC treatment.
Main Results:
- Several new targeted drugs are under investigation for NSCLC.
- Combination therapy with novel agents and standard cytotoxic or targeted agents is a likely optimal approach.
- Increased patient numbers receiving targeted therapy necessitate urgent investigation of adverse events.
Conclusions:
- Targeted therapies are revolutionizing NSCLC treatment paradigms.
- Combination strategies hold significant promise for improving patient outcomes in advanced NSCLC.
- Comprehensive understanding and management of adverse events are critical for the successful integration of targeted therapies.
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