Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Musculoskeletal problems in association with cloacal exstrophy.

W B Greene1, L S Dias, R E Lindseth

  • 1Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill 27599-7055.

The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume
|April 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

San Diego pelvic osteotomy in patients with closed triradiate cartilage.

Journal of children's orthopaedics·2018
Same author

Unsteady walking as a symptom in type 2 diabetes mellitus: independent association with depression and sedentary lifestyle and no association with diabetic neuropathy.

Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas·2018
Same author

CONSULTATION CORNER: A Little Help From Your Friends.

Orthopedics·2014
Same author

Nematicidal activity of essential oils and volatiles derived from Portuguese aromatic flora against the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.

Journal of nematology·2012
Same author

Strategies of hip management in myelomeningocele: to do or not to do.

Hip international : the journal of clinical and experimental research on hip pathology and therapy·2009
Same author

Describing phytotoxic effects on cumulative germination.

Journal of chemical ecology·2004
Same journal

Do Younger Patients Undergoing Transfibular Total Ankle Arthroplasty Achieve Outcomes Comparable with Those of Older Patients? Interpreting Nonsignificant Differences in Clinical Research: Commentary on an article by Kevin A. Schafer, MD, et al.: "Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes at a Mean of 7 Years Following Primary Transfibular Total Ankle Arthroplasty in Younger and Older Patients".

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2026
Same journal

Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes at a Mean of 7 Years Following Primary Transfibular Total Ankle Arthroplasty in Younger and Older Patients.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2026
Same journal

Quantifying Protrusio Risk in the Metastatic Acetabulum: A Step Toward Precision: Commentary on an article by Will Jiang, BS, et al.: "Development of a Radiographic Scoring System to Estimate Acetabular Protrusion Risk in Patients with Osteolytic Periacetabular Metastases".

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2026
Same journal

Can We Find the Oracle of Fracture Union?: Commentary on an article by Luke A. Lopas, MD, et al.: "A Fracture Healing Odyssey: Kinematic Comparison of Unions and Nonunions in Human Lower-Extremity Long Bones Treated with Intramedullary Nailing. A Retrospective Cohort Study".

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2026
Same journal

Stacked-Cone Constructs for Extensive Tibial and/or Femoral Bone Loss in Complex Primary and Revision TKA: A Multicenter Analysis of 84 Cases.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2026
Same journal

Shaping Modern Practice in South Korea: A Centennial Review of Orthopaedics at Severance Hospital and Yonsei University College of Medicine.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2026
See all related articles

Cloacal exstrophy is frequently associated with significant musculoskeletal issues, including spina bifida, lower extremity paralysis, and hip/foot deformities. Tethered cord syndrome is also a common comorbidity in these patients.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Orthopedics
  • Developmental Biology
  • Skeletal Dysplasias

Background:

  • Cloacal exstrophy is a rare congenital anomaly with complex implications.
  • Musculoskeletal abnormalities are frequently observed in patients with cloacal exstrophy.
  • Understanding the spectrum of these issues is crucial for comprehensive patient management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the prevalence and types of musculoskeletal problems in patients diagnosed with cloacal exstrophy.
  • To identify common comorbidities and their impact on patient outcomes.
  • To provide data for improved clinical care and surgical planning.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of medical records for all patients with a cloacal exstrophy diagnosis.
  • Detailed analysis of documented musculoskeletal conditions, neurological status, and orthopedic interventions.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Assessment of hip joint morphology and foot deformities.

    • Main Results:

    • All thirteen patients presented with spina bifida and persistent diastasis of the symphysis pubis.
    • Eleven patients had lipomeningocele and lower extremity paralysis; eleven also had tethered cord syndrome.
    • Common findings included hip abduction/external rotation abnormalities, mild hip dysplasia, and foot deformities, with twelve feet requiring surgical correction.

    Conclusions:

    • Cloacal exstrophy is consistently linked with diverse and severe musculoskeletal abnormalities.
    • Tethered cord syndrome and lower extremity paralysis are highly prevalent, impacting mobility.
    • Early identification and management of these orthopedic challenges are essential for optimizing functional outcomes.