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Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension and Assessment of Right Ventricular Function in the Piglet
Published on: November 4, 2015
Successful pulmonary embolectomy in a 4-year-old girl with antithrombin III deficiency
Nolwenn Jean1, Fabien Labombarda, Geoffroy De La Gastine
1Department of Pediatrics, CHU Cote de Nacre, Caen, France.
Insights
Surgical pulmonary embolectomy successfully treated acute massive pulmonary embolism in a child with antithrombin III deficiency. This procedure is a viable option for extensive pulmonary embolism cases.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Vascular Surgery
- Hematology
Background:
- Congenital antithrombin III deficiency increases risk of thromboembolic events.
- Acute massive pulmonary embolism is a life-threatening condition.
Observation:
- A 4-year-old girl with antithrombin III deficiency presented with acute massive pulmonary embolism.
Findings:
- Successful treatment of acute massive pulmonary embolism via surgical pulmonary embolectomy.
- The patient had a history of familial thromboembolic events, leading to diagnosis of antithrombin III deficiency.
Implications:
- Surgical embolectomy is a potential treatment for pediatric patients with anatomically extensive pulmonary embolism.
- Early diagnosis and management of antithrombin III deficiency are crucial in preventing thromboembolic events.
Abstract:
We report the case of a 4-year-old girl, successfully treated by surgical pulmonary embolectomy for acute massive pulmonary embolism. She was known to have a congenital antithrombin III deficiency diagnosed after a familial history of thromboembolic events. Surgical embolectomy may be considered as a treatment option in selected patient with anatomically extensive pulmonary embolism.
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