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Corticotropin-releasing factor receptor antagonists
1Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., 311 Pennington Rocky Hill Road, Hopewell, NJ 08543, USA. paul.j.gilligan@bms.com
Abstract:
Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) coordinates the neural, endocrine and immune responses of the body to stress. Therefore, CRF receptors are important targets for the design of drugs for depression, anxiety and stress-related disorders. Several laboratories have published extensive preclinical and limited clinical research into the role of CRF in human disease. This review covers developments in the patent literature during 2002 - 2006 and outlines the prospects for CRF-based therapy for mental illness.
Insights
Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is key to stress responses. Targeting CRF receptors offers potential for new treatments for depression, anxiety, and stress-related disorders.
Area of Science:
- Neuroendocrinology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) regulates neural, endocrine, and immune systems during stress.
- CRF receptors are implicated in stress-related psychiatric conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review patent literature advancements from 2002-2006 concerning CRF.
- To assess the therapeutic potential of CRF-based drugs for mental illnesses.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of patent filings.
- Analysis of preclinical and clinical research on CRF.
Main Results:
- Significant patent activity in CRF receptor antagonists and agonists.
- Emerging strategies for targeting CRF pathways in psychiatric disorders.
Conclusions:
- CRF receptor modulation remains a promising avenue for novel therapeutics.
- Further research and clinical development are needed for CRF-based mental health treatments.
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