Re-establishing tolerance to DNA in humanized and murine models of SLE

Kalina Nikolova1, Nikolina Mihaylova, Elisaveta Voynova

  • 1Department of Immunology, Stefan Angelov Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Autoimmunity Reviews
|February 13, 2010
PubMed

DNA-specific B cells in SLE represent a logical target for therapeutic intervention. We hypothesize that it is possible to re-establish tolerance to native DNA in SCID mice with cells transferred from SLE patients or from lupus-prone MRL/lpr mice by administering chimeric molecules, containing a monoclonal antibody against inhibitory B cell receptors coupled to a peptide that antigenically mimics DNA. These protein-engineered molecules are able to co-crosslink selectively the antigen receptors of B cells possessing anti-native DNA specificity with the inhibitory surface receptors, thus delivering a strong suppressive signal.

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