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Related Concept Videos

Intestinal Obstruction I: Introduction01:29

Intestinal Obstruction I: Introduction

Intestinal obstruction is a partial or complete blockage of the small or large intestine that disrupts the normal flow of intestinal contents through the lumen. This interruption impairs digestion, absorption, and fluid balance, and may lead to serious complications if not treated promptly.Mechanical ObstructionMechanical obstruction occurs when a physical blockage prevents intestinal contents from passing, arising from within the lumen or the bowel wall, or from external compression.Adhesions,...
Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology01:07

Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology

Intestinal obstruction triggers a series of physiological responses, starting with gas and fluid accumulation in the bowel segment proximal to the obstruction, leading to distension. This distended intestine compresses the diaphragm, hindering lung expansion and potentially leading to reduced respiratory effort, atelectasis, and pneumonia.To overcome the blockage, the gut intensifies contractions, causing colicky abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, which reduces fluid and food intake and...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Diverticular Disease of the Colon01:27

Diverticular Disease of the Colon

Diverticular disease involves the formation of diverticula—small sac-like outpouchings of the colonic wall—and their complications. It most commonly affects the sigmoid colon due to higher intraluminal pressure and structural vulnerability. It results from structural weakness and increased pressure in the colon, producing pseudodiverticula that may remain silent or progress to inflammation and serious complications.Structure of DiverticulaIn diverticulosis, these outpouchings are...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease

Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, commonly known as IBD, refers to a collection of disorders that lead to persistent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. The two types of IBD are ulcerative colitis, which impacts the colon, and Crohn's disease, which can involve any part of the gastrointestinal segment.
Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease is a chronic, systemic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal tract. It is marked by transmural...
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

A Mouse Model of Intestinal Partial Obstruction
07:33

A Mouse Model of Intestinal Partial Obstruction

Published on: March 5, 2018

Intermittent obstruction resulting from multiple intestinal webs.

Kristel Lobo Prabhu1, Robert Enns, Carl J Brown

  • 1Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology = Journal Canadien De Gastroenterologie
|February 13, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Multiple intestinal webs, a rare cause of bowel obstruction, were identified in a 32-year-old man. Successful treatment involved endoscopic balloon dilation, with no symptom recurrence observed post-procedure.

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Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

A Mouse Model of Intestinal Partial Obstruction
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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Endoscopy

Background:

  • Intestinal webs are congenital or acquired anomalies of the small intestine, infrequently causing significant clinical symptoms.
  • Bowel obstruction due to intestinal webs is rare, often presenting with non-specific symptoms that can delay diagnosis.

Observation:

  • A case report details a 32-year-old male experiencing intermittent, partial bowel obstruction attributed to multiple intestinal webs.
  • Initial diagnosis was established using capsule endoscopy, a minimally invasive diagnostic tool for small bowel evaluation.

Findings:

  • The patient underwent successful treatment utilizing intraoperative endoscopy combined with balloon dilation to address the intestinal webs.
  • Histopathological examination of the resected web tissue confirmed the diagnosis.

Implications:

  • This case highlights capsule endoscopy as a valuable tool for diagnosing rare causes of bowel obstruction like intestinal webs.
  • Endoscopic balloon dilation offers a minimally invasive therapeutic option for managing intestinal webs, potentially avoiding more extensive surgical intervention.
  • Early follow-up suggests a favorable outcome and low recurrence rate following endoscopic management of multiple intestinal webs.