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Related Concept Videos

Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Probing the Brain in Autism Using fMRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging
12:21

Probing the Brain in Autism Using fMRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging

Published on: September 12, 2011

Coherent motion processing in autism spectrum disorder (ASD): an fMRI study.

Sarah Brieber1, Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann, Gereon R Fink

  • 1Child Neuropsychology Section, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of the RWTH Aachen, D-52074 Aachen, Germany.

Neuropsychologia
|February 16, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show altered brain activity in visual processing areas, impacting motion perception despite typical behavioral performance. These neural differences suggest atypical visual information integration in ASD.

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Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Probing the Brain in Autism Using fMRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging
12:21

Probing the Brain in Autism Using fMRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging

Published on: September 12, 2011

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos
05:32

Comparing Eye-tracking Data of Children with High-functioning ASD, Comorbid ADHD, and of a Control Watching Social Videos

Published on: December 7, 2018

Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
09:13

Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Published on: April 22, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Developmental Neuroscience
  • Visual Neuroscience

Background:

  • Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with perceptual abnormalities, potentially linked to visual dorsal pathway dysfunction.
  • Understanding the neural basis of impaired motion processing in ASD is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate brain responses during coherent and random motion detection in male adolescents with ASD and healthy controls.
  • To explore neural mechanisms underlying motion processing deficits in autism.

Main Methods:

  • Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used.
  • 15 male subjects with ASD and 15 age- and IQ-matched controls (13-19 years) participated.
  • Behavioral performance and brain activation patterns were analyzed.

Main Results:

  • No significant behavioral differences were found between ASD and control groups.
  • Subjects with ASD exhibited increased activation in the left primary visual cortex.
  • Altered activation patterns in the right superior parietal cortex and V5 were observed in ASD during motion processing tasks.

Conclusions:

  • Motion processing in ASD involves atypical activations in both early and later stages of the visual dorsal pathway.
  • These neural differences may underlie altered visual perception and impaired motion signal integration in ASD.
  • Findings highlight distinct neural processing of visual motion in autism spectrum disorder.