Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 16, 2026
Millisecond Hydrogen/Deuterium-Exchange Mass Spectrometry for the Study of Alpha-Synuclein Structural Dynamics Under Physiological Conditions
Published on: June 23, 2022
Application of Multiplexed Replica Exchange Molecular Dynamics to the UNRES Force Field: Tests with alpha and
Cezary Czaplewski1, Sebastian Kalinowski, Adam Liwo
1Baker Laboratory of Chemisty and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-1301, and, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Sobieskiego 18, 80-952 Gdańsk, Poland.
Abstract:
The replica exchange (RE) method is increasingly used to improve sampling in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of biomolecular systems. Recently, we implemented the united-residue UNRES force field for mesoscopic MD. Initial results from UNRES MD simulations show that we are able to simulate folding events that take place in a microsecond or even a millisecond time scale. To speed up the search further, we applied the multiplexing replica exchange molecular dynamics (MREMD) method. The multiplexed variant (MREMD) of the RE method, developed by Rhee and Pande, differs from the original RE method in that several trajectories are run at a given temperature. Each set of trajectories run at a different temperature constitutes a layer. Exchanges are attempted not only within a single layer but also between layers. The code has been parallelized and scales up to 4000 processors. We present a comparison of canonical MD, REMD, and MREMD simulations of protein folding with the UNRES force-field. We demonstrate that the multiplexed procedure increases the power of replica exchange MD considerably and convergence of the thermodynamic quantities is achieved much faster.
