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Related Concept Videos

The Effect of Aging on Tissues01:19

The Effect of Aging on Tissues

Several body functions deteriorate with age. The external signs of aging are easily identifiable. For example, the skin becomes dry, less elastic, and thins out, forming wrinkles. The skin of the face begins to appear looser due to a decrease in the levels of elastic and collagen fibers in the connective tissue. Additionally, melanin production in the hair follicle decreases with age, resulting in gray hair. Moreover, the senses of sight and hearing decline, so glasses and hearing aids may...
Menopause01:28

Menopause

Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
Bone Disorders01:29

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Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients01:15

Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients

Elderly individuals encompass a diverse population with varying degrees of age-related physiological changes. Defining the elderly presents challenges, as the geriatric population is often arbitrarily categorized as individuals older than 65. However, many individuals in this group lead active and healthy lives, with an increasing number surpassing 85 years and falling into the older elderly category. Physiological changes associated with aging impact performance capacity and homeostatic...
Pharmacokinetics in Geriatric Patients: Effect of Age on Drug Absorption01:22

Pharmacokinetics in Geriatric Patients: Effect of Age on Drug Absorption

As individuals age, their body's physiology evolves, affecting drug pharmacokinetics. The most apparent changes occur in the gastrointestinal tract, where an increase in gastric pH, a delay in gastric emptying, and a reduction in gastrointestinal motility are observed. Remarkably, these changes do not substantially modify the absorption of orally administered drugs, particularly those absorbed via passive diffusion.Transdermal drug delivery emerges as a highly viable method for older adults due...
Pharmacokinetics in Geriatric Patients: Effect of Age on Drug Distribution01:00

Pharmacokinetics in Geriatric Patients: Effect of Age on Drug Distribution

Drug distribution in the human body is influenced by several factors, including plasma protein concentration, body composition, blood flow, tissue-protein concentration, and tissue fluid pH. Among these, changes in plasma protein concentration and body composition due to aging significantly affect how drugs are distributed within the body. Specifically, aging is associated with a decrease in albumin levels by about 10% and an increase in α1-acid glycoprotein levels. These alterations are not...

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A New Technique for Quantitative Analysis of Hair Loss in Mice Using Grayscale Analysis
06:41

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Published on: March 9, 2015

Hair loss in elderly women.

WenChieh Chen1, Chao-Chun Yang, Antonia Todorova

  • 1Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany. wenchieh65.chen@gmail.com

European Journal of Dermatology : EJD
|February 23, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Hair loss in elderly women is complex, often worsening with age and menopause. Understanding these changes is crucial for dermatologists managing various alopecia types in postmenopausal individuals.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Gerontology
  • Trichology

Background:

  • Hair loss is a significant concern for elderly women.
  • Aging affects hair follicle function, growth, and pigmentation.
  • Senile physiological and immune changes impact hair disease presentation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the diverse causes of hair loss in postmenopausal women.
  • To highlight the evolving landscape of alopecia in this demographic.
  • To emphasize the multifactorial nature of hair loss in elder women.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of hair loss conditions in postmenopausal women.
  • Analysis of age-related changes in hair follicle biology.
  • Discussion of specific alopecia types and their prevalence in elder females.

Main Results:

  • Androgenetic alopecia often exacerbates postmenopause; some conditions like discoid lupus erythematosus may improve.
  • Hormone evaluation is vital for postmenopausal androgenetic alopecia with unusual signs.
  • Scarring alopecias (frontal fibrosing alopecia, giant cell arteritis) and tinea capitis are notable in this age group.

Conclusions:

  • Hair loss in postmenopausal women is frequently multifactorial.
  • A thorough dermatological examination is essential for accurate diagnosis and management.
  • Specific conditions like frontal fibrosing alopecia and tumor metastasis-induced alopecia require attention in elder women.