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Updated: Jun 16, 2026

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A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
Update on castrate-resistant prostate cancer: 2010.
1Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia 20007, USA. kiranlassi@yahoo.com
Current Opinion in Oncology
|February 24, 2010
Summary
Novel treatments for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) show mixed results. While some agents disappointed, others like Abiraterone and MDV3100 offer hope, with circulating tumor cells aiding prognosis.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Urology
Background:
- Prostate cancer is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in Western countries.
- Metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) has a median survival of 1-2 years.
- Docetaxel-based therapies have shown survival improvements.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review novel agents for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).
- To discuss new cytotoxic agents, immunotherapies, circulating tumor markers, and targeting agents.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent clinical trial data and emerging therapeutic strategies.
- Analysis of promising agents in the phase III setting.
- Evaluation of the role of circulating tumor markers.
Main Results:
- Some promising agents yielded disappointing phase III results (e.g., GVAX).
- High expectations remain for agents like Abiraterone, MDV3100, Zibotentan, and immunotherapy.
- Circulating tumor cells provide significant prognostic information.
Conclusions:
- Systemic therapy options for CRPC are limited.
- Survival benefits of new therapies require further evaluation.
- Circulating tumor cells are crucial for future clinical decision-making in CRPC.
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