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Related Experiment Videos

Immunisation against ringworm in cattle.

R Gudding1, B Naess, O Aamodt

  • 1National Veterinary Institute, Oslo 1, Norway.

The Veterinary Record
|January 26, 1991
PubMed
Summary

Cattle immunisation against dermatomycoses in Gausdal, Norway, dramatically reduced infected herds from 70% to 0% between 1979 and 1987. This success was sustained, with no new infections reported in recent years, highlighting effective vaccination and hygiene protocols.

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Epidemiology
  • Infectious Disease Control

Background:

  • Dermatomycoses posed a significant challenge to cattle health in Gausdal, Norway, starting in 1979.
  • A high prevalence of infected cattle herds (70%) necessitated intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of an immunisation program against dermatomycoses in cattle.
  • To assess the long-term impact of vaccination and biosecurity measures on disease eradication.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a mandatory cattle vaccination program for six years.
  • Transition to a voluntary vaccination policy.
  • Application of strict hygiene measures, including premise disinfection and animal isolation.

Main Results:

  • Prevalence of infected cattle herds decreased from 70% in 1979 to 0% by 1987.
  • Sustained eradication of new infections in cattle herds over the subsequent years.
  • Demonstrated success of integrated vaccination and biosecurity strategies.

Conclusions:

  • Cattle immunisation, combined with rigorous hygiene protocols, is highly effective in controlling and eradicating dermatomycoses.
  • A phased approach from mandatory to voluntary vaccination can maintain disease-free status.
  • The Gausdal program serves as a model for successful infectious disease control in livestock.

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