Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 15, 2026
07:27
Exergaming in Older People Living with HIV Improves Balance, Mobility and Ameliorates Some Aspects of Frailty
Published on: October 6, 2016
Aging with HIV: clinical considerations for an emerging population
1School of Nursing at University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA. devance@uab.edu
The American Journal of Nursing
|February 25, 2010
Summary
As people with HIV live longer, healthcare providers face unique challenges caring for aging patients. Key concerns include managing drug interactions, cognitive decline, and emotional well-being in older adults with HIV.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection is now a manageable chronic condition due to advancements in antiretroviral therapy.
- An increasing population of individuals are aging with HIV, necessitating a focus on age-related health considerations.
- Limited research exists on the specific interplay between HIV and the aging process, impacting patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of common challenges faced by healthcare professionals caring for older adults with HIV.
- To highlight key areas of concern including potential drug interactions, cognitive changes, and emotional health.
Main Methods:
- Literature review synthesizing information from gerontology and HIV/AIDS research.
- Identification of prevalent issues in geriatric HIV care.
Main Results:
- Older adults with HIV are at increased risk for adverse drug events and toxicities.
- Cognitive impairment is a significant concern in this population.
- Emotional and psychological challenges require careful management.
Conclusions:
- Nurses and healthcare professionals need specialized knowledge to address the complex needs of aging individuals with HIV.
- Proactive management of potential drug interactions, cognitive decline, and emotional issues is crucial for optimal patient outcomes.
Related Concept Videos
01:10Retrovirus Life Cycles
Retroviruses have a single-stranded RNA genome that undergoes a special form of replication. Once the retrovirus has entered the host cell, an enzyme called reverse transcriptase synthesizes double-stranded DNA from the retroviral RNA genome. This DNA copy of the genome is then integrated into the host’s genome inside the nucleus via an enzyme called integrase. Consequently, the retroviral genome is transcribed into RNA whenever the host’s genome is transcribed, allowing the retrovirus to...
01:27Cryptococcal Meningitis
Cryptococcal meningitis is a life-threatening opportunistic infection predominantly associated with HIV/AIDS, accounting for over 100,000 deaths annually worldwide. However, it also affects individuals with other forms of immunosuppression, including those undergoing immunosuppressive therapy, organ transplant recipients, patients with innate immunodeficiencies, and individuals with hematological disorders. The infection is caused mainly by Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii,...
01:29Pulmonary Tuberculosis I
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
01:26Sexually Transmitted Infections
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
01:27Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age
Age-related pharmacokinetic changes are extensively documented, but understanding age-related pharmacodynamic alterations is relatively limited. This knowledge gap can be partly attributed to the complexity of developing appropriate measures of drug responses compared to bioanalytical methods for determining drug concentrations.Most information regarding age-related differences in human pharmacodynamics originates from cross-sectional studies. However, these studies assume that observed mean...
01:15Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients
Elderly individuals encompass a diverse population with varying degrees of age-related physiological changes. Defining the elderly presents challenges, as the geriatric population is often arbitrarily categorized as individuals older than 65. However, many individuals in this group lead active and healthy lives, with an increasing number surpassing 85 years and falling into the older elderly category. Physiological changes associated with aging impact performance capacity and homeostatic...