Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Radiation: Applications01:17

Radiation: Applications

The average temperature of Earth is the subject of much current discussion. Earth is in radiative contact with both the Sun and dark space; it receives almost all its energy from the radiation of the Sun and reflects some of it into outer space. Dark space is very cold, about 3 K, so Earth radiates energy into it. For instance, heat transfer occurs from soil and grasses, the rate of which can be so rapid that frost can occur on clear summer evenings, even in warm latitudes.
The average...
X-ray Imaging01:24

X-ray Imaging

German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen (1845–1923) was experimenting with electrical current when he discovered that a mysterious and invisible "ray" would pass through his flesh but leave an outline of his bones on a screen coated with a metal compound. In 1895, Röntgen made the first durable record of the internal parts of a living human: an "X-ray" image (as it came to be called) of his wife’s hand. Scientists worldwide quickly began their own experiments with X-rays, and by 1900, X-ray was widely...
Absorption of Radiation01:05

Absorption of Radiation

The rate of heat transfer by emitted radiation is described by the Stefan-Boltzmann law of radiation:
Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Biological Effects of Radiation02:59

Biological Effects of Radiation

All radioactive nuclides emit high-energy particles or electromagnetic waves. When this radiation encounters living cells, it can cause heating, break chemical bonds, or ionize molecules. The most serious biological damage results when these radioactive emissions fragment or ionize molecules. For example, α and β particles emitted from nuclear decay reactions possess much higher energies than ordinary chemical bond energies. When these particles strike and penetrate matter, they produce ions...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

What is the Impact of Treatment De-Escalation on Patient Reported Outcomes in Patients with T1-T2 Oropharyngeal Cancers? A Secondary Analysis of the ORATOR Studies.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics·2026
Same author

EXTENDing the Role of Radiation in Oligometastatic Disease.

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology·2026
Same author

Off-Protocol Radiotherapy in Prospective Systemic Therapy Trials for Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Clinical lung cancer·2026
Same author

Treatment of oligometastatic lung cancers: new data, new drivers, new approaches.

BMJ oncology·2026
Same author

Defining the Role of SABR in Head and Neck Cancer: Results From a Multi-institutional Delphi Consensus.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics·2026
Same author

Understanding and overcoming innate and acquired MAPK inhibition resistance in anaplastic thyroid cancer.

Cell reports. Medicine·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Radiation Planning Assistant - A Web-based Tool to Support High-quality Radiotherapy in Clinics with Limited Resources
05:18

Radiation Planning Assistant - A Web-based Tool to Support High-quality Radiotherapy in Clinics with Limited Resources

Published on: October 6, 2023

New developments in arc radiation therapy: a review.

David A Palma1, Wilko F A R Verbakel, Karl Otto

  • 1Department of Radiation Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. d.palma@vumc.nl

Cancer Treatment Reviews
|February 26, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Arc therapies represent significant advancements in radiation oncology, offering potential benefits over traditional methods. These innovative techniques aim to improve patient outcomes by enhancing radiotherapy

More Related Videos

Irradiator Commissioning and Dosimetry for Assessment of LQ α and β Parameters, Radiation Dosing Schema, and in vivo Dose Deposition
06:20

Irradiator Commissioning and Dosimetry for Assessment of LQ α and β Parameters, Radiation Dosing Schema, and in vivo Dose Deposition

Published on: March 11, 2021

Dynamic Lung Tumor Tracking for Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiation Therapy
08:17

Dynamic Lung Tumor Tracking for Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiation Therapy

Published on: June 7, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Radiation Planning Assistant - A Web-based Tool to Support High-quality Radiotherapy in Clinics with Limited Resources
05:18

Radiation Planning Assistant - A Web-based Tool to Support High-quality Radiotherapy in Clinics with Limited Resources

Published on: October 6, 2023

Irradiator Commissioning and Dosimetry for Assessment of LQ α and β Parameters, Radiation Dosing Schema, and in vivo Dose Deposition
06:20

Irradiator Commissioning and Dosimetry for Assessment of LQ α and β Parameters, Radiation Dosing Schema, and in vivo Dose Deposition

Published on: March 11, 2021

Dynamic Lung Tumor Tracking for Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiation Therapy
08:17

Dynamic Lung Tumor Tracking for Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiation Therapy

Published on: June 7, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Radiation Oncology
  • Medical Physics
  • Radiotherapy Technology

Background:

  • Arc therapies have emerged as a significant area of interest in radiation oncology.
  • These techniques offer potential advantages compared to standard radiation delivery methods like intensity-modulated radiation therapy.
  • The clinical adoption of arc therapies has grown substantially over the last ten years.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the underlying rationale and principles of arc therapy.
  • To describe currently available modern arc therapy techniques in clinical practice.
  • To highlight key features and benefits of arc therapies, including dose distribution, treatment duration, and imaging.

Main Methods:

  • This study is a review of existing literature and clinical data on arc therapies.
  • It synthesizes information on the technological advancements and clinical applications of modern arc techniques.
  • Focus is placed on comparative aspects with conventional radiotherapy methods.

Main Results:

  • Arc therapies provide distinct dose distributions and potentially reduced treatment times.
  • Modern arc techniques offer advanced imaging capabilities integrated into the treatment process.
  • The review identifies several distinguishing features that differentiate arc therapies from standard approaches.

Conclusions:

  • Arc therapies represent a significant technological innovation in radiotherapy.
  • These advanced techniques hold promise for improving the therapeutic ratio in radiation oncology.
  • Continued development and application of arc therapies are expected to benefit patients, clinicians, and healthcare systems.