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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Network Pharmacology Prediction and Experimental Validation of Trichosanthes-Fritillaria thunbergii Action Mechanism Against Lung Adenocarcinoma
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Network Pharmacology Prediction and Experimental Validation of Trichosanthes-Fritillaria thunbergii Action Mechanism Against Lung Adenocarcinoma

Published on: March 3, 2023

Two new steroidal glucosides from Tribulus terrestris L.

Ya-Juan Xu1, Tun-Hai Xu, Yue Liu

  • 1Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Material Medica of Jilin Province, Changchun, China.

Journal of Asian Natural Products Research
|February 26, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Researchers discovered two novel furostanol saponins, tribufurosides D and E, from Tribulus terrestris fruits. Their structures were elucidated using advanced spectroscopic techniques, expanding knowledge of plant-derived compounds.

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Published on: March 3, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Natural Product Chemistry
  • Phytochemistry
  • Organic Chemistry

Background:

  • Tribulus terrestris L. is a plant known for its traditional medicinal uses.
  • Furostanol saponins are a class of bioactive compounds found in various plants.
  • Understanding the chemical constituents of medicinal plants is crucial for pharmacological research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To isolate and characterize new furostanol saponins from the fruits of Tribulus terrestris L.
  • To elucidate the chemical structures of these novel compounds using spectroscopic methods.

Main Methods:

  • Isolation of compounds using chromatographic techniques.
  • Structure elucidation through Infrared (IR) spectroscopy, Mass Spectrometry (MS), and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy (1D and 2D).

Main Results:

  • Two new furostanol saponins, designated tribufurosides D (1) and E (2), were successfully isolated.
  • The detailed chemical structures of tribufurosides D and E were established based on comprehensive spectral data.
  • Compound 1 was identified as 26-O-beta-d-glucopyranosyl-(25S)-5alpha-furost-12-one-2alpha,3beta,22alpha,26-tetraol-3-O-beta-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 --> 4)-beta-d-galactopyranoside.
  • Compound 2 was identified as 26-O-beta-d-glucopyranosyl-(25R)-5alpha-furost-12-one-2alpha,3beta,22alpha,26-tetraol-3-O-beta-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 --> 4)-beta-d-galactopyranoside.

Conclusions:

  • The study successfully identified and characterized two previously unknown furostanol saponins from Tribulus terrestris.
  • The findings contribute to the phytochemical knowledge of Tribulus terrestris and the broader class of furostanol saponins.
  • This research provides a foundation for further investigation into the potential biological activities of these novel compounds.