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Cyanide toxicity from acetonitrile-containing false nail remover
R J Geller1, B R Ekins, R C Iknoian
1Fresno Regional Poison Control Center, Fresno Community Hospital and Medical Center, CA 93721.
The American Journal of Emergency Medicine
|May 1, 1991
Summary
Acetonitrile (methyl cyanide) ingestion can cause delayed cyanide toxicity, even without initial symptoms. Prompt treatment with sodium thiosulfate is effective, and observation for at least 24 hours is crucial.
Area of Science:
- Toxicology
- Emergency Medicine
- Clinical Chemistry
Background:
- Acetonitrile (methyl cyanide) is a common industrial solvent.
- Ingestion can lead to delayed and severe cyanide toxicity.
- Early recognition and management are critical for patient outcomes.