Extralobar pulmonary sequestration revealed by prenatal hydrothorax

Area of Science:

• Medical imaging
• Congenital anomalies
• Pulmonology

Background:

• Pulmonary sequestration is a rare congenital anomaly.
• It can be diagnosed during fetal development.
• Extralobar pulmonary sequestration is a specific subtype.

Observation:

• This case report details an extralobar pulmonary sequestration.
• The condition was revealed by fetal hydrothorax.
• Various imaging modalities were employed for diagnosis.

Findings:

• Doppler ultrasonography, MRI, and CT angiography were used.
• These techniques visualized the extralobar pulmonary sequestration.
• The appearance of the disease across imaging was described.

Implications:

• This case underscores the importance of prenatal diagnosis.
• Advanced imaging aids in identifying pulmonary sequestration.
• Understanding imaging characteristics is vital for management.