Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Competition02:34

Competition

When organisms require the same limited resources within an environment, they may have to compete for them. Competition is a net-negative interaction. Even if two competing individuals or populations do not interact directly, the overall fitness of both competitors is lowered as a result of not having full access to the limited resource.Intraspecific competition, which occurs between individuals of the same species, serves as a natural mechanism for regulating population size. Too much...
Microbial Interactions: Competition01:26

Microbial Interactions: Competition

Microbial competition is an ecological interaction in which microorganisms vie for limited resources within shared environments. These resources may include nutrients, space, or light, depending on the system. The intensity and outcome of competition are influenced by the environmental context, such as nutrient availability, spatial constraints, and the diversity of microbial species present. These competitive interactions significantly influence the structure, function, and resilience of...
Size-Exclusion Chromatography01:08

Size-Exclusion Chromatography

In size-exclusion chromatography (SEC), also known as molecular-exclusion or gel-permeation chromatography, molecules are separated based on their sizes. This technique is important for separating large molecules such as polymers and biomolecules. The two classes of micron-sized stationary phases encountered in SEC are silica particles and cross-linked polymer resin beads. Both materials are porous, but their pore sizes vary significantly.
Silica particles offer advantages such as rigidity,...
Frequency-dependent Selection01:21

Frequency-dependent Selection

When the fitness of a trait is influenced by how common it is (i.e., its frequency) relative to different traits within a population, this is referred to as frequency-dependent selection. Frequency-dependent selection may occur between species or within a single species. This type of selection can either be positive—with more common phenotypes having higher fitness—or negative, with rarer phenotypes conferring increased fitness.Positive Frequency-Dependent SelectionIn positive...
The Pauli Exclusion Principle03:06

The Pauli Exclusion Principle

The arrangement of electrons in the orbitals of an atom is called its electron configuration. We describe an electron configuration with a symbol that contains three pieces of information:
Types of Selection01:46

Types of Selection

Natural selection influences the frequencies of particular alleles and phenotypes within populations in several different ways. Primarily, natural selection can be directional, stabilizing, or disruptive. Directional selection favors one extreme trait and shifts the population towards that phenotype while selecting against individuals displaying alternate traits. Stabilizing selection favors an intermediate trait with a narrow range of variation. Deviation from the optimal phenotype towards an...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same journal

Americans' perspectives on forensic and scientific genomic biobanks: Engaging with new technologies for democratic decision-making.

Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences·2026
Same journal

International Cooperation & Assistance in the Biological & Toxin Weapons Convention: Strengthening BWC Assurance through Article X.

Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences·2026
Same journal

Toward individualistic reproduction: Solving the fertility crisis could require a further marginalization of men.

Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences·2026
Same journal

Managerial imperatives for health-security information sharing: Balancing confidentiality and utility amid a deepening interface.

Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences·2026
Same journal

Conspiracy thinking in American politics.

Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences·2026
Same journal

Gain-of-function virology as dual-use research of concern: Variations of securitization in the United States.

Politics and the life sciences : the journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 15, 2026

How to Create and Use Binocular Rivalry
14:34

How to Create and Use Binocular Rivalry

Published on: November 10, 2010

Competitive exclusion.

J Kristen Urban1

  • 1Department of Political Science, Mount St. Mary's University, 212 Knott Academic Center, Emmitsburg, MD 21727, USA. urban@msmary.edu

Politics and the Life Sciences : the Journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences
|March 9, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Gause's Principle of Competitive Exclusion explains that two species cannot share the same niche. Applying this to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, bantustanization in the West Bank is a result of interspecific competition, with competition coefficients key to equilibrium.

More Related Videos

Comparing the Affinity of GTPase-binding Proteins using Competition Assays
10:37

Comparing the Affinity of GTPase-binding Proteins using Competition Assays

Published on: October 8, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 15, 2026

How to Create and Use Binocular Rivalry
14:34

How to Create and Use Binocular Rivalry

Published on: November 10, 2010

Comparing the Affinity of GTPase-binding Proteins using Competition Assays
10:37

Comparing the Affinity of GTPase-binding Proteins using Competition Assays

Published on: October 8, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Ecology
  • Political Science
  • Conflict Studies

Background:

  • The Principle of Competitive Exclusion, established by Gause in 1934, posits that two species cannot occupy the same ecological niche.
  • Ecological competition can lead to exclusion or, under specific conditions, coexistence.
  • The Israeli-Palestinian conflict presents complex dynamics potentially explainable through ecological models.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To apply Gause's Principle of Competitive Exclusion as a model for the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
  • To analyze the bantustanization of the West Bank as an outcome of interspecific competition.
  • To identify factors promoting stable equilibrium within the conflict.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized logistic equations to model interspecific competition.
  • Applied ecological competition theory to political conflict dynamics.
  • Examined competition coefficients as key variables for coexistence.

Main Results:

  • Bantustanization of the West Bank is presented as a logical outcome of interspecific competition.
  • The study identifies specific conditions for coexistence based on density-dependent mechanisms.
  • Competition coefficients are highlighted as critical for achieving a stable equilibrium.

Conclusions:

  • Gause's Principle offers a viable framework for understanding aspects of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
  • The model suggests that interspecific competition dynamics can explain territorial fragmentation.
  • Further research into competition coefficients is crucial for exploring conflict resolution and stable coexistence.