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Updated: Jun 15, 2026

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Optimization of Processing Technology for Tiebangchui with Zanba Based on CRITIC Combined with Box-Behnken Response Surface Method
Published on: May 12, 2023
Summary
This study proposes new whiteness formulas for industrial applications, considering fluorescent samples and color preferences. A standard formula with neutral, green, and red hue preferences offers comprehensive white sample characterization.
Area of Science:
- Color Science
- Materials Science
- Industrial Metrology
Background:
- Assessing whiteness is crucial for industrial applications.
- Existing whiteness formulas face challenges with fluorescent samples and specific hue preferences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate new whiteness formulas tailored for industrial requirements.
- To address the complexities of measuring fluorescent samples.
- To propose a comprehensive characterization method for white samples.
Main Methods:
- Consideration of industrial requirements and experience in whiteness assessment.
- Analysis of photometric challenges with fluorescent samples.
- Development of standard, green-preference, and red-preference whiteness formulas.
Main Results:
- A standard whiteness formula with neutral hue preference is proposed.
- Two supplementary formulas, one for green hue preference and one for red hue preference, are introduced.
- The feasibility of characterizing white samples using whiteness, tint, and luminance factor is discussed.
Conclusions:
- The proposed whiteness formulas provide a more nuanced assessment for industrial needs.
- A combination of whiteness, tint, and luminance factor enables complete characterization of white samples.
- The study offers improved methods for evaluating whiteness in diverse industrial contexts.
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