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Mandibular rim excision in seven dogs.

Boaz Arzi1, Frank J M Verstraete

  • 1William R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital and Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.

Veterinary Surgery : VS
|March 10, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Mandibular rim excision is a successful surgical technique for removing early-stage mandibular tumors in dogs. This minimally invasive approach preserves key structures, ensuring good function and quality of life.

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Surgery
  • Oncology
  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Background:

  • Mandibular tumors in dogs can be challenging to treat.
  • Minimally invasive techniques are sought to improve outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a surgical technique for mandibular rim excision.
  • To report the outcomes of this procedure in dogs with mandibular tumors.

Main Methods:

  • A case series of 7 dogs with mandibular tumors.
  • Intraoral approach with buccal and lingual mucosal incisions.
  • Curvilinear rim mandibulectomy preserving the mandibular canal and ventral cortex.

Main Results:

  • All 7 dogs healed with healthy gingival coverage.

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  • Excellent postoperative function and quality of life were observed.
  • Successful treatment of odontogenic and early malignant neoplasms.

    • Conclusions:

    • Mandibular rim excision is a viable surgical option for early mandibular neoplasms in dogs.
    • Preservation of the ventral cortex and mandibular canal is key.
    • This technique is suitable for medium to large breed dogs.