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Fluid Pressure over Flat Plate of Constant Width
When a body is submerged in water, it experiences fluid pressure acting normal on its surface and distributed over its area. For better design structures, it is crucial to determine the magnitude and location of the resultant force acting on the surface. In the case of a rectangular plate of constant width submerged in water, the pressure increases with depth, resulting in a linearly varying trapezoidal pressure distribution from the upper to the lower edge of the plate.
The resultant force...
The resultant force...
Fluid Pressure over Flat Plate of Variable Width
When a flat plate is submerged in a fluid, the fluid exerts pressure on the plate. This pressure can lead to many different phenomena, including drag and buoyancy. To understand the behavior of the fluid over a flat plate of variable width, it is essential to analyze the distribution of the pressure exerted.
The pressure distribution on the plate can be calculated by determining the force that acts on a differential area strip of the plate. Thus, the magnitude of the force is equal to the...
The pressure distribution on the plate can be calculated by determining the force that acts on a differential area strip of the plate. Thus, the magnitude of the force is equal to the...
Fluid Pressure over Curved Plate of Constant Width
When a curved plate of constant width is submerged in a liquid, the pressure acting normal to the plate varies continuously both in magnitude and direction. Calculating the magnitude and location of the resultant force at a point is often challenging for such cases. One of the methods to determine the resultant force and its location involves separately calculating the horizontal and vertical components of the resultant force. This complex calculation can be simplified by representing the...
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Applied optics·2010
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Protocol for Biofilm Streamer Formation in a Microfluidic Device with Micro-pillars
Published on: August 20, 2014
Summary
Microchannel plates (MCPs) function as discrete electron multipliers. This model accurately predicts MCP gain-voltage characteristics, enabling determination of key parameters like active dynodes and gain per stage.
Area of Science:
- Physics
- Electronics
- Materials Science
Background:
- Microchannel plates (MCPs) are crucial electron multipliers used in various scientific instruments.
- Understanding their gain-voltage characteristics is essential for optimizing performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To model microchannel plates (MCPs) as discrete stage electron multipliers.
- To develop a method for determining key MCP parameters from their gain-voltage characteristics.
Main Methods:
- Assumed a plausible behavior for secondary electron emission from channel sidewalls under grazing incidence.
- Developed a model predicting the gain-voltage transfer characteristic for MCPs.
- Utilized curve matching techniques to compare predicted and experimental data.
Main Results:
- The model successfully predicted the gain-voltage transfer characteristic of MCPs.
- The predicted characteristic closely matched experimental data.
- This confirms the assumption about secondary electron behavior and the discrete stage model.
Conclusions:
- MCPs can be effectively modeled as discrete stage electron multipliers.
- The developed model allows for the determination of critical MCP parameters.
- This facilitates better design and application of MCPs in scientific instrumentation.
