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Ethics and Bioethics

Ethics and Bioethics

Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...

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Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 15, 2026

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

Evolving values in ethics and global health research.

C B Ijsselmuiden¹, N E Kass, K N Sewankambo

¹Council on Health Research for Development, Geneva, Switzerland. carel@cohred.org

Global Public Health

|March 10, 2010

Summary

International health research ethics are evolving beyond consent to focus on global justice and social impact. Future ethics will emphasize solidarity, Southern innovation, and action, requiring new funding and oversight mechanisms.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 15, 2026

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

Area of Science:

Global Health
Bioethics
Social Justice

Background:

International health research ethics have evolved significantly over 25 years.
The focus has shifted from narrow issues like informed consent to broader concerns of development and social justice.

Purpose of the Study:

To anticipate the future direction of international research ethics.
To identify key values shaping the next era of global health research ethics.
To discuss implications for ethics review and oversight.

Main Methods:

Conceptual analysis of trends in international research ethics.
Identification of emerging values and their implications.
Anticipation of future debates and mechanisms.

Main Results:

The next era will intensify the focus on research's role in achieving global justice.
Key shaping values include solidarity, respect for Southern innovation, and commitment to action.
Expectation of increased debate on researcher obligations and new funding mechanisms.

Conclusions:

Ethics review and oversight must adapt to new values and operationalize them.
Failure to adapt risks marginalization of ethics in the research process.
Future ethics must integrate principles of global justice and equitable partnerships.