[Sexual dysfunction in Russia: risk factors for women]

Area of Science:

• Reproductive Health
• Psychosomatic Medicine

Context:

• Female sexual dysfunction (FSD) is a prevalent concern affecting women's quality of life.
• Understanding specific risk factors is crucial for targeted interventions and treatment strategies.
• This study focuses on a Russian population, addressing potential regional variations in FSD etiology.

Purpose:

• To identify and quantify the primary risk factors associated with the development of female sexual dysfunction (FSD) in Russian women.
• To utilize validated questionnaires, including a Russian modification of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), to assess sexual function.
• To develop a predictive mathematical model for individual FSD risk assessment.

Summary:

• A study involving 540 Russian women aged 18-75 identified age, stress, and menopause as significant risk factors for FSD.
• Participants were categorized into four age and menopausal groups to analyze risk factor prevalence.
• A mathematical model was created to estimate the individual probability of developing FSD based on these identified factors.

Impact:

• Provides crucial insights into the etiological factors of FSD within the Russian demographic.
• The developed mathematical model can aid clinicians in personalized risk assessment and early intervention for FSD.
• Contributes to a better understanding of female sexual health and the factors influencing it in diverse populations.