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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Transient Transduction of the Strobilated Forms of Echinococcus granulosus

Transient Transduction of the Strobilated Forms of Echinococcus granulosus

Published on: September 16, 2022

Pulmonary cystic echinococcosis.

Saul Santivanez¹, Hector H Garcia

¹Center for Global Health and Department of Microbiology, School of Sciences, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Peru.

Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine

|March 11, 2010

Summary

Pulmonary cystic echinococcosis, a parasitic lung infection, is often found incidentally and diagnosed via imaging. Surgery is the primary treatment, with chemotherapy as an alternative when surgery is not feasible.

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Published on: November 4, 2015

Area of Science:

Parasitology
Public Health
Infectious Diseases

Background:

Pulmonary cystic echinococcosis is a zoonotic disease caused by Echinococcus granulosus larvae.
It poses a significant public health challenge in regions with extensive livestock herding.
Existing literature is fragmented, necessitating a systematic overview.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide a comprehensive summary of pulmonary cystic echinococcosis.
To offer guidance for clinicians managing this condition.
To consolidate scarce and unsystematic literature.

Main Methods:

Systematic review of available literature.
Analysis of diagnostic imaging (radiographs, CT scans).
Evaluation of serological diagnostic support.

Main Results:

Lung involvement is more common in children than adults.
Pulmonary echinococcosis is often detected incidentally via imaging.
Symptoms arise from cyst mass effect; complications include rupture and secondary infection.
Diagnosis relies on imaging and serology.
Chemotherapy can reduce recurrence risk; benzimidazoles are an alternative to surgery.

Conclusions:

Imaging is the primary diagnostic tool for pulmonary cystic echinococcosis.
Surgical intervention remains the principal treatment modality.