What are the parent-reported reasons for unmet mental health needs in children?

LeaAnne DeRigne1

  • 1School of Social Work, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA. lderigne@fau.edu

Health & Social Work
|March 12, 2010
PubMed

Insights

Uninsured children are more likely to lack mental health care due to high costs. Public insurance can reduce this financial barrier for children with special health care needs.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Mental Health
  • Health Services Research
  • Health Economics

Background:

  • Access to mental health services is a significant challenge for children with long-term emotional or behavioral conditions.
  • Parental financial constraints and insurance status are critical factors influencing care access.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate parent-reported reasons for unmet mental health needs in children.
  • To determine the influence of insurance status (insured/uninsured) and type (private/public) on unmet mental health care needs.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of the National Survey of Children with Special Health Care Needs.
  • Focus on children with reported needs for mental health care or counseling in the past 12 months.
  • Examination of children with long-term emotional/behavioral problems.

Main Results:

  • Children who are uninsured are more likely to have unmet mental health needs due to cost.
  • Public health insurance is associated with a decreased likelihood of unmet needs attributed to cost.
  • Insurance type significantly impacts parental reporting of cost as a barrier.

Conclusions:

  • Expanding health insurance coverage for all children is crucial.
  • Achieving parity for mental health benefits within private insurance plans is essential.
  • Addressing financial barriers is key to improving mental health care access for children.

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