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Related Concept Videos

Borderline Personality Disorder01:25

Borderline Personality Disorder

Borderline Personality Disorder is a complex and multifaceted mental health condition characterized by pervasive instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, emotions, and impulse control. This instability manifests in extreme emotional reactions, fear of abandonment, and self-destructive behaviors. The disorder significantly impacts daily functioning, often leading to distress in both personal and professional domains.
Genetic and Environmental Contributions
Borderline Personality...
Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid01:22

Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid

Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic01:20

Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic

Schizotypal personality disorder and histrionic personality disorder are two distinct psychological conditions classified under personality disorders, each characterized by unique behavioral patterns and social difficulties. Both disorders significantly affect interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being, leading to social isolation and frustration.
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
Self-Report Tests of Personality01:22

Self-Report Tests of Personality

Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive01:24

Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive

Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
 Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle with...
Personality Disorders: Narcissistic and Avoidant01:26

Personality Disorders: Narcissistic and Avoidant

Narcissistic and avoidant personality traits represent two contrasting patterns of behavior that significantly influence social interactions and self-perception. While individuals with narcissistic disorder seek admiration and validation, individuals with avoidant personality disorder withdraw due to fear of judgment.
Characteristics of Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Narcissistic individuals exhibit an inflated sense of self-importance and an excessive need for admiration. They are often...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
09:55

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder

Published on: March 8, 2018

[Screening measure for borderline personality disorder].

Christoph Kröger1, Melanie Vonau, Sören Kliem

  • 1Technische Universität Braunschweig, Abteilung für Klinische Psychologie, Psychotherapie und Diagnostik, Braunschweig. c.kroeger@tu-bs.de

Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, Medizinische Psychologie
|March 13, 2010
PubMed
Summary

A new German screening tool for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) shows promise. The German McLean Screening Instrument for BPD (MSI-BPD) accurately identifies individuals with and without BPD, offering a valuable diagnostic aid.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
09:55

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder

Published on: March 8, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry and Psychology
  • Mental Health Screening
  • Psychometric Validation

Background:

  • Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a severe mental health condition with significant life-threatening implications.
  • A critical gap exists in validated German-language screening tools for BPD.
  • The McLean Screening Instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder (MSI-BPD) is a widely used tool internationally.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the psychometric properties of a German translation of the MSI-BPD.
  • To assess the diagnostic accuracy and efficiency of the German MSI-BPD in a clinical sample.
  • To establish the reliability and validity of the German MSI-BPD for screening purposes.

Main Methods:

  • A German version of the MSI-BPD was administered to a heterogeneous outpatient sample (N=168).
  • Psychometric properties examined included discriminatory ability, diagnostic efficiency, internal consistency, and convergent validity.
  • Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis was performed to determine the optimal cut-off score.

Main Results:

  • The German MSI-BPD demonstrated strong discriminatory ability with an Area Under the Curve (AUC) of 0.90.
  • A cut-off score of ≥ 7 yielded high sensitivity (91%) and specificity (80%) for BPD identification.
  • Internal consistency was robust (Cronbach's alpha = 0.81), and convergent validity was supported by expected associations with other measures.

Conclusions:

  • The German version of the MSI-BPD exhibits favorable psychometric properties, making it a suitable screening tool.
  • This validated instrument addresses the need for a reliable German-language screening method for BPD.
  • The German MSI-BPD can aid in the early identification and potential management of individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder.